Cardiotoxic effects of common and emerging drugs : role of cannabinoid receptors

© 2024 The Author(s). Published by Portland Press Limited on behalf of the Biochemical Society..

Drug-induced cardiotoxicity has become one of the most common and detrimental health concerns, which causes significant loss to public health and drug resources. Cannabinoid receptors (CBRs) have recently achieved great attention for their vital roles in the regulation of heart health and disease, with mounting evidence linking CBRs with the pathogenesis and progression of drug-induced cardiotoxicity. This review aims to summarize fundamental characteristics of two well-documented CBRs (CB1R and CB2R) from aspects of molecular structure, signaling and their functions in cardiovascular physiology and pathophysiology. Moreover, we describe the roles of CB1R and CB2R in the occurrence of cardiotoxicity induced by common drugs such as antipsychotics, anti-cancer drugs, marijuana, and some emerging synthetic cannabinoids. We highlight the 'yin-yang' relationship between CB1R and CB2R in drug-induced cardiotoxicity and propose future perspectives for CBR-based translational medicine toward cardiotoxicity curation and clinical monitoring.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:138

Enthalten in:

Clinical science (London, England : 1979) - 138(2024), 6 vom: 20. März, Seite 413-434

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Bo, Yiming [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Xin [VerfasserIn]
Li, Liliang [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Anti-cancer drugs
Antipsychotics
Cannabinoid Receptor Agonists
Cannabinoid receptor
Cannabinoids
Cardiotoxicity
Journal Article
Marijuana
Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1
Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB2
Receptors, Cannabinoid
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Review
Synthetic cannabinoid

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 21.03.2024

Date Revised 16.04.2024

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1042/CS20231156

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM36995596X