Synthesis and biological evaluation of lycoctonine derivatives with cardiotonic and calcium channels inhibitory activities

Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier Inc..

In our previous study, a screening of a variety of lycotonine-type diterpenoid alkaloids were screened for cardiotonic activity revealed that lycoctonine had moderate cardiac effect. In this study, a series of structurally diverse of lycoctonine were synthesized by modifying on B-ring, D-ring, E-ring, F-ring, N-atom or salt formation on lycoctonine skeleton. We evaluated the cardiotonic activity of the derivatives by isolated frog heart, aiming to identify some compounds with significantly enhanced cardiac effects, among which compound 27 with a N-isobutyl group emerged as the most promising cardiotonic candidate. Furthermore, the cardiotonic mechanism of compound 27 was preliminarily investigated. The result suggested that the cardiotonic effect of compound 27 is related to calcium channels. Patch clamp technique confirmed that the compound 27 had inhibitory effects on CaV1.2 and CaV3.2, with inhibition rates of 78.52 % ± 2.26 % and 79.05 % ± 1.59 % at the concentration of 50 μM, respectively. Subsequently, the protective effect of 27 on H9c2 cells injury induced by cobalt chloride was tested. In addition, compound 27 can alleviate CoCl2-induced myocardial injury by alleviating calcium overload. These findings suggest that compound 27 was a new structural derived from lycoctonine, which may serve as a new lead compound for the treatment of heart failure.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:146

Enthalten in:

Bioorganic chemistry - 146(2024) vom: 15. Apr., Seite 107297

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Wang, Jian-Zhu [VerfasserIn]
Li, Xiang-Yu [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Min [VerfasserIn]
Xiao, Yan [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Lin [VerfasserIn]
Deng, Meng-Yi [VerfasserIn]
Huang, Shuai [VerfasserIn]
Zhou, Xian-Li [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

0GLX1UNC80
Aconitine
Alkaloids
Calcium
Calcium Channels
Calcium channel
Cardiomyocyte injury
Cardiotonic Agents
Cardiotonic activity
Journal Article
Lycoctonine
Lycoctonine analogs
Protective effects
SY7Q814VUP
X8YN71D5WC

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 15.04.2024

Date Revised 15.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.bioorg.2024.107297

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369926366