Risk Factors for Infertility in Korean Women
© 2024 The Korean Academy of Medical Sciences..
BACKGROUND: Female infertility is a crucial problem with significant implications for individuals and society. In this study, we explore risk factors for infertility in Korean women.
METHODS: A total of 986 female patients who visited six major infertility clinics in Korea were recruited from April to December 2014. Fertile age-matched controls were selected from two nationwide survey study participants. Conditional logistic regression after age-matching was used to estimate odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of each risk factor for infertility.
RESULTS: Women with a body mass index (BMI) < 18.5 kg/m² had 1.35 times higher odds of infertility (OR, 1.35; 95% CI, 1.03-1.77), while those with a BMI ≥ 25.0 kg/m² had even higher odds (OR, 2.06; 95% CI, 1.61-2.64) compared to women with a normal BMI (18.5 kg/m² ≤ BMI < 25 kg/m²). Ever-smokers exhibited 4.94 times higher odds of infertility compared to never-smokers (95% CI, 3.45-8.85). Concerning alcohol consumption, women who consumed ≥ 7 glasses at a time showed 3.13 times significantly higher odds of infertility than those who consumed ≤ 4 glasses at a time (95% CI, 1.79-5.48). Lastly, women with thyroid disease demonstrated 1.44 times higher odds of infertility compared to women without thyroid disease (95% CI, 1.00-2.08).
CONCLUSION: Female infertility in Korea was associated with underweight, obesity, smoking, alcohol consumption, and thyroid disease.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
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Erschienen: |
2024 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:39 |
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Enthalten in: |
Journal of Korean medical science - 39(2024), 10 vom: 18. März, Seite e85 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Lee, Juyeon [VerfasserIn] |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 20.03.2024 Date Revised 21.03.2024 published: Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.3346/jkms.2024.39.e85 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM369908279 |
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520 | |a © 2024 The Korean Academy of Medical Sciences. | ||
520 | |a BACKGROUND: Female infertility is a crucial problem with significant implications for individuals and society. In this study, we explore risk factors for infertility in Korean women | ||
520 | |a METHODS: A total of 986 female patients who visited six major infertility clinics in Korea were recruited from April to December 2014. Fertile age-matched controls were selected from two nationwide survey study participants. Conditional logistic regression after age-matching was used to estimate odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of each risk factor for infertility | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: Women with a body mass index (BMI) < 18.5 kg/m² had 1.35 times higher odds of infertility (OR, 1.35; 95% CI, 1.03-1.77), while those with a BMI ≥ 25.0 kg/m² had even higher odds (OR, 2.06; 95% CI, 1.61-2.64) compared to women with a normal BMI (18.5 kg/m² ≤ BMI < 25 kg/m²). Ever-smokers exhibited 4.94 times higher odds of infertility compared to never-smokers (95% CI, 3.45-8.85). Concerning alcohol consumption, women who consumed ≥ 7 glasses at a time showed 3.13 times significantly higher odds of infertility than those who consumed ≤ 4 glasses at a time (95% CI, 1.79-5.48). Lastly, women with thyroid disease demonstrated 1.44 times higher odds of infertility compared to women without thyroid disease (95% CI, 1.00-2.08) | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSION: Female infertility in Korea was associated with underweight, obesity, smoking, alcohol consumption, and thyroid disease | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Fertility | |
650 | 4 | |a Infertility | |
650 | 4 | |a Risk Factors | |
700 | 1 | |a Choo, Chang-Woo |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Moon, Kyoung Yong |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Lyu, Sang Woo |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kim, Hoon |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Lee, Joong Yeup |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Lee, Jung Ryeol |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Jee, Byung Chul |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Hwang, Kyungjoo |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kim, Seok Hyun |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Park, Sue K |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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