Introducing Carborane Clusters into Crystalline Frameworks via Thiol-Yne Click Chemistry for Energetic Materials

© 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH..

Crystalline frameworks represent a cutting-edge frontier in material science, and recently, there has been a surge of interest in energetic crystalline frameworks. However, the well-established porosity often leads to diminished output energy, necessitating a novel approach for performance enhancement. Thiol-yne coupling, a versatile metal-free click reaction, has been underutilized in crystalline frameworks. As a proof of concept, we herein demonstrate the potential of this approach by introducing the energy-rich, size-matched, and reductive 1,2-dicarbadodecaborane-1-thiol (CB-SH) into an acetylene-functionalized framework, Zn(AIm)2, via thiol-yne click reaction. This innovative decoration strategy resulted in a remarkable 46.6 % increase in energy density, a six-fold reduction in ignition delay time (4 ms) with red fuming nitric acid as the oxidizer, and impressive enhancement of stability. Density functional theory calculations were employed to elucidate the mechanism by which CB-SH promotes hypergolic ignition. The thiol-yne click modification strategy presented here permits engineering of crystalline frameworks for the design of advanced energetic materials.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:63

Enthalten in:

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) - 63(2024), 19 vom: 06. Apr., Seite e202402363

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Pu, Tian-Li [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Xu-Yang [VerfasserIn]
Sun, Zhi-Bing [VerfasserIn]
Dong, Xi-Yan [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Qian-You [VerfasserIn]
Zang, Shuang-Quan [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Carborane
Energetic material
Journal Article
Ligand engineering
Metal–organic framework
Porous coordination polymers

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 25.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/anie.202402363

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369870042