A real-world disproportionality analysis of FDA adverse event reporting system (FAERS) events for alpelisib

© 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd..

In this study, we delved into the safety profile of alpelisib, an FDA-approved treatment for hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative, PIK3CA-mutated advanced or metastatic breast cancer, and PIK3CA-Related Overgrowth Spectrum (PROS). Despite its approval, real-world, long-term safety data is lacking. Our research scrutinizes the FDA database to assess alpelisib 's safety. We retrospectively analyzed data from April 2019 to June 2023 using four algorithms. Among 7,609,450 reports, 6692 implicated alpelisib as the primary suspected drug, uncovering adverse events (AEs) across 26 organ systems. Notably, we identified 21 previously unlisted AEs. Furthermore, differences in AEs emerged between patients with PIK3CA-mutated breast cancer and those with PROS. This study provides vital insights for healthcare professionals to navigate AEs in clinical practice and informs future research for enhancing alpelisib 's safety profile.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:10

Enthalten in:

Heliyon - 10(2024), 6 vom: 30. März, Seite e27529

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Lin, Yu [VerfasserIn]
Zheng, Xinlei [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Yan [VerfasserIn]
Nian, Qichun [VerfasserIn]
Lin, Li [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Maohua [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Adverse event
Alpelisib
Disproportionality analysis
FAERS database
Journal Article
Pharmacovigilance

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 19.03.2024

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e27529

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369865561