Effectiveness and safety of primary prophylaxis with G-CSF after induction therapy for acute myeloid leukemia : a systematic review and meta-analysis of the clinical practice guidelines for the use of G-CSF 2022 from the Japan society of clinical oncology

© 2024. The Author(s)..

Although granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) reduces the incidence, duration, and severity of neutropenia, its prophylactic use for acute myeloid leukemia (AML) remains controversial due to a theoretically increased risk of relapse. The present study investigated the effects of G-CSF as primary prophylaxis for AML with remission induction therapy. A detailed literature search for related studies was performed using PubMed, Ichushi-Web, and the Cochrane Library. Data were independently extracted and assessed by two reviewers. A qualitative analysis of pooled data was conducted, and the risk ratio with corresponding confidence intervals was calculated in the meta-analysis and summarized. Sixteen studies were included in the qualitative analysis, nine of which were examined in the meta-analysis. Although G-CSF significantly shortened the duration of neutropenia, primary prophylaxis with G-CSF did not correlate with infection-related mortality. Moreover, primary prophylaxis with G-CSF did not affect disease progression/recurrence, overall survival, or adverse events, such as musculoskeletal pain. However, evidence to support or discourage the use of G-CSF as primary prophylaxis for adult AML patients with induction therapy remains limited. Therefore, the use of G-CSF as primary prophylaxis can be considered for adult AML patients with remission induction therapy who are at a high risk of infectious complications.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:29

Enthalten in:

International journal of clinical oncology - 29(2024), 5 vom: 15. Apr., Seite 535-544

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Maeda, Tomoya [VerfasserIn]
Najima, Yuho [VerfasserIn]
Kamiyama, Yutaro [VerfasserIn]
Nakao, Shinji [VerfasserIn]
Ozaki, Yukinori [VerfasserIn]
Nishio, Hiroshi [VerfasserIn]
Tsuchihashi, Kenji [VerfasserIn]
Ichihara, Eiki [VerfasserIn]
Miumra, Yuji [VerfasserIn]
Endo, Makoto [VerfasserIn]
Maruyama, Dai [VerfasserIn]
Yoshinami, Tatsuhiro [VerfasserIn]
Susumu, Nobuyuki [VerfasserIn]
Takekuma, Munetaka [VerfasserIn]
Motohashi, Takashi [VerfasserIn]
Ito, Mamoru [VerfasserIn]
Baba, Eishi [VerfasserIn]
Ochi, Nobuaki [VerfasserIn]
Kubo, Toshio [VerfasserIn]
Uchino, Keita [VerfasserIn]
Kimura, Takahiro [VerfasserIn]
Tamura, Shinobu [VerfasserIn]
Nishimoto, Hitomi [VerfasserIn]
Kato, Yasuhisa [VerfasserIn]
Sato, Atsushi [VerfasserIn]
Takano, Toshimi [VerfasserIn]
Yano, Shingo [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

143011-72-7
AML
Adults
G-CSF
Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor
Induction therapy
Journal Article
Meta-Analysis
Meta-analysis
Neutropenia
Systematic Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 24.04.2024

Date Revised 27.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s10147-023-02465-0

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369842642