Re-emergence of severe acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirus (SADS-CoV) in Henan, central China, 2023

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

Severe acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirus (SADS-CoV) was first detected in Guangdong province of China in 2017. And yet from May 2021 to Jun 2023, there were no SADS-CoV outbreaks. In this study, we reported the recent outbreak of SADS-CoV in China on Jun 2023. Phylogenetic analysis showed the novel strain was derived from the ongoing transmission and evolution of SADS-CoV in China, rather than a separate cross-species transmission from bats. Also, the novel strain was found to participate in a recombant event as a minor parent and a missing base in the genome was discovered indicating an novel evolutionary pathway. Through virulence assays in piglets, we further determined that novel strain (SADS-CoV/HNNY/2023) was a highly virulent SADS-CoV strain with typical clinical symptoms: acute diarrhea, vomiting, rapid weight loss. Therefore, the re-emergence of SADS-CoV strains should be brought to people's attention.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:292

Enthalten in:

Veterinary microbiology - 292(2024) vom: 20. Apr., Seite 110049

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zhang, Teng [VerfasserIn]
Yao, Jiale [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Zhuan [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Jucai [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Kankan [VerfasserIn]
Yao, Lunguang [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Central China
Journal Article
Phylogenetic analysis
Re-emerging
Severe acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirus

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 10.04.2024

Date Revised 10.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.vetmic.2024.110049

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369833821