Prevalence and risk factors of MAFLD and its metabolic comorbidities in community-based adults in China : A cross-sectional study

Copyright © 2024 Research Trust of DiabetesIndia (DiabetesIndia) and National Diabetes Obesity and Cholesterol Foundation (N-DOC). Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved..

AIMS: There is a growing interest in the co-management of metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) and its metabolic comorbidities. However, there is insufficient epidemiological data regarding MAFLD and its metabolic comorbidities in China. This study aims to investigate the prevalence and risk factors of MAFLD and its metabolic comorbidities.

METHODS: 9171 participants were recruited in this cross-sectional study, utilizing a multistage, stratified sampling method. All participants underwent a comprehensive assessment. The diagnosis of MAFLD was based on vibration-controlled transient elastography (VCTE). The prevalence of MAFLD and its metabolic comorbidities was calculated. Binary and ordinary logistic regressions were conducted.

RESULTS: The overall weighted prevalence of MAFLD was 21.18%. Of the 2081 adults with MAFLD, 1866 (89.67%) had more than one metabolic comorbidity, and only 215 (10.33%) did not have comorbidity. Among the population with MAFLD, the prevalence of dyslipidemia, hypertension, hyperuricemia, and diabetes was 67.47%, 43.73%, 39.10%, and 33.88%, respectively. Advanced age, male gender, overweight/obesity, excessive alcohol consumption, and elevated HOMA-IR levels were positively correlated with the number of MAFLD-related metabolic comorbidities.

CONCLUSIONS: A significant proportion of individuals diagnosed with MAFLD presented with metabolic comorbidities. Therefore, engaging in the co-management of MAFLD and its metabolic comorbidities is imperative.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:18

Enthalten in:

Diabetes & metabolic syndrome - 18(2024), 3 vom: 07. März, Seite 102973

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

He, Yajun [VerfasserIn]
Yao, Nanfang [VerfasserIn]
Tian, Feng [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Lingling [VerfasserIn]
Lin, Xu [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Xingying [VerfasserIn]
Duan, Hualin [VerfasserIn]
Jiang, Yuqi [VerfasserIn]
Yu, Genfeng [VerfasserIn]
Song, Cheng [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Dongmei [VerfasserIn]
Ma, Qintao [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Lan [VerfasserIn]
Wan, Heng [VerfasserIn]
Shen, Jie [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Co-management
Journal Article
Metabolic comorbidity
Metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease
Prevalence
Risk factors

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 17.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.1016/j.dsx.2024.102973

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369833368