Who Benefits and How : Five Dimensions of Adolescent Psychological Well-Being and Their Relative Impact on Cardiometabolic Health in Adulthood
Copyright © 2024 Society for Adolescent Health and Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..
PURPOSE: Positive dimensions of psychological well-being in adolescence may help youth preserve cardiometabolic health (CMH) as they age, but little is known about which aspects of well-being matter most and for whom. This study examines the differential impact of five dimensions of adolescent psychological well-being on CMH maintenance in adulthood and considers social patterning in both their distribution and respective health benefits.
METHODS: Data were from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (N = 3,464), five dimensions of psychological well-being were identified at baseline (1994-1995; mean age = 15 years): happiness, optimism, self-esteem, belonging, and feeling loved. CMH was measured using seven biomarkers related to chronic disease risk in 2008 (mean age = 28 years) and 2016-2018 (mean age = 38 years): high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, hemoglobin A1c, C-reactive protein, and body mass index. CMH maintenance in adulthood was characterized as having healthy levels of ≥6 biomarkers at each follow-up.
RESULTS: Youth who reported higher levels of belonging in the teen years were more likely to maintain CMH across young adulthood than those who reported lower levels, regardless of one's social standing (ORper 1-standard deviation = 1.23, 95% CI = 1.03-1.46). Associations with other dimensions of well-being were heterogeneous by sex and race and ethnicity, while differences by socioeconomic factors were less apparent.
DISCUSSION: Fostering belonging through supportive social environments may help set youth on positive health trajectories and prevent chronic disease across the lifespan.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
|---|
| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
|---|---|
| Erschienen: |
2024 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024 |
|---|---|
| Enthalten in: |
The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine - (2024) vom: 15. März |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
|---|
| Beteiligte Personen: |
Qureshi, Farah [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| Links: |
|---|
| Themen: |
Belonging |
|---|
| Anmerkungen: |
Date Revised 15.04.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status Publisher |
|---|
| doi: |
10.1016/j.jadohealth.2024.02.013 |
|---|
| funding: |
|
|---|---|
| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM369830822 |
|---|
| LEADER | 01000caa a22002652 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | NLM369830822 | ||
| 003 | DE-627 | ||
| 005 | 20240415233440.0 | ||
| 007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 240317s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2024.02.013 |2 doi | |
| 028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1376.xml |
| 035 | |a (DE-627)NLM369830822 | ||
| 035 | |a (NLM)38493401 | ||
| 035 | |a (PII)S1054-139X(24)00103-4 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Qureshi, Farah |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Who Benefits and How |b Five Dimensions of Adolescent Psychological Well-Being and Their Relative Impact on Cardiometabolic Health in Adulthood |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2024 | |
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Date Revised 15.04.2024 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status Publisher | ||
| 520 | |a Copyright © 2024 Society for Adolescent Health and Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. | ||
| 520 | |a PURPOSE: Positive dimensions of psychological well-being in adolescence may help youth preserve cardiometabolic health (CMH) as they age, but little is known about which aspects of well-being matter most and for whom. This study examines the differential impact of five dimensions of adolescent psychological well-being on CMH maintenance in adulthood and considers social patterning in both their distribution and respective health benefits | ||
| 520 | |a METHODS: Data were from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (N = 3,464), five dimensions of psychological well-being were identified at baseline (1994-1995; mean age = 15 years): happiness, optimism, self-esteem, belonging, and feeling loved. CMH was measured using seven biomarkers related to chronic disease risk in 2008 (mean age = 28 years) and 2016-2018 (mean age = 38 years): high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, hemoglobin A1c, C-reactive protein, and body mass index. CMH maintenance in adulthood was characterized as having healthy levels of ≥6 biomarkers at each follow-up | ||
| 520 | |a RESULTS: Youth who reported higher levels of belonging in the teen years were more likely to maintain CMH across young adulthood than those who reported lower levels, regardless of one's social standing (ORper 1-standard deviation = 1.23, 95% CI = 1.03-1.46). Associations with other dimensions of well-being were heterogeneous by sex and race and ethnicity, while differences by socioeconomic factors were less apparent | ||
| 520 | |a DISCUSSION: Fostering belonging through supportive social environments may help set youth on positive health trajectories and prevent chronic disease across the lifespan | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Belonging | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Cardiometabolic health | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Health assets | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Health disparities | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Life course | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Psychological well-being | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Guimond, Anne-Josee |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Delaney, Scott |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Boehm, Julia K |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Kubzansky, Laura D |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine |d 1996 |g (2024) vom: 15. März |w (DE-627)NLM012715484 |x 1879-1972 |7 nnns |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g year:2024 |g day:15 |g month:03 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2024.02.013 |3 Volltext |
| 912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
| 951 | |a AR | ||
| 952 | |j 2024 |b 15 |c 03 | ||