Neurodevelopment and neuroprotection in young children

Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS..

In France, the most pessimistic estimates put the prevalence of neurodevelopmental disorders (NDD) at 15 % of births. The two largest populations of newborns at highest risk of NDD are premature babies and babies born into siblings with one or more infants who already have an autism spectrum disorder or another NDD. The high prevalence of these disorders justifies a health promotion policy, centred on the child and his or her family. Prevention is based on the early identification of high-risk factors, by informing families and training pregnancy and early childhood professionals, and implementing perinatal prevention protocols for high-risk newborns (antenatal corticosteroid therapy and magnesium sulfate for women at risk of preterm delivery before 32 weeks, developmental care, therapeutic hypothermia for full-term infants with early neonatal encephalopathy presumed to be anoxic). Preventing the severity of NDD depends on their early identification, as early as possible in the highest plastic "1000 days" developmental window, a smooth flow of diagnosis and care for mothers and children, and the establishment of an ecosystem that includes multi-modal early intervention, at the best in multi-disciplinary teams such as the early medical and social action centres, support for families through guidance programs and inclusion in the community, first in day-care centers and then in nursery schools.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024

Enthalten in:

Gynecologie, obstetrique, fertilite & senologie - (2024) vom: 16. März

Sprache:

Französisch

Weiterer Titel:

Le neurodéveloppement et la neuroprotection du jeune enfant

Beteiligte Personen:

Marret, Stéphane [VerfasserIn]
Chadie, Alexandra [VerfasserIn]
Muller, Jean-Baptiste [VerfasserIn]
Chollat, Clément [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Cerebral palsy
English Abstract
Journal Article
Neurodéveloppement
Neurodevelopment
Neurodisabilities
Paralysie cérébrale
Prématuré
Prévention
Preterm
Prevention
Troubles du neurodéveloppement

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 05.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.1016/j.gofs.2024.03.003

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369824180