Ferroptosis mechanisms and its novel potential therapeutic targets for DLBCL

Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.. All rights reserved..

Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), a heterogeneous lymphoid malignancy, poses a significant threat to human health. The standard therapeutic regimen for patients with DLBCL is rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP), with a typical cure rate of 50-70%. However, some patients either relapse after complete remission (CR) or exhibit resistance to R-CHOP treatment. Therefore, novel therapeutic approaches are imperative for managing high-risk or refractory DLBCL. Ferroptosis is driven by iron-dependent phospholipid peroxidation, a process that relies on the transition metal iron, reactive oxygen species (ROS), and phospholipids containing polyunsaturated fatty acids-containing phospholipids (PUFA-PLs). Research indicates that ferroptosis is implicated in various carcinogenic and anticancer pathways. Several hematological disorders exhibit heightened sensitivity to cell death induced by ferroptosis. DLBCL cells, in particular, demonstrate an increased demand for iron and an upregulation in the expression of fatty acid synthase. Additionally, there exists a correlation between ferroptosis-associated genes and the prognosis of DLBCL. Therefore, ferroptosis may be a promising novel target for DLBCL therapy. In this review, we elucidate ferroptosis mechanisms, its role in DLBCL, and the potential therapeutic targets in DLBCL. This review offers novel insights into the application of ferroptosis in treatment strategies for DLBCL.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:173

Enthalten in:

Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie - 173(2024) vom: 27. März, Seite 116386

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Bian, Wenxia [VerfasserIn]
Li, Haoran [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Yuhan [VerfasserIn]
Yu, Yanhua [VerfasserIn]
Lei, Guojie [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Xinyi [VerfasserIn]
Li, Sainan [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Xi [VerfasserIn]
Li, Huanjuan [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Jing [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Chen [VerfasserIn]
Li, Yanchun [VerfasserIn]
Zhou, Yi [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

4F4X42SYQ6
5J49Q6B70F
80168379AG
8N3DW7272P
Cyclophosphamide
Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
Doxorubicin
E1UOL152H7
Ferroptosis
Iron
Iron metabolism
Journal Article
Lipid metabolism
Prednisone
Review
Rituximab
Therapeutic applications
VB0R961HZT
Vincristine

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 27.03.2024

Date Revised 27.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.biopha.2024.116386

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369821203