Effect of physical activity on anxiety, depression and obesity index in children and adolescents with obesity : A meta-analysis
Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..
FOR FULL-LENGTH ARTICLES: This study systematically identified the effects of physical activity (PA) on depression, anxiety and weight-related outcomes among children and adolescents with overweight/obesity. EMBASE, The Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and PubMed were searched from January 1, 2000 to August 1, 2022 for peer-reviewed papers. Meta-analyses were conducted to ascertain the effect of physical activity on symptoms of anxiety, depression and weight-related outcomes in overweight/obese children and adolescents. Twenty-five studies representing 2188 participants, with median age 12.08 years old (8.3 to 18.44 years) were included. Depressive and anxiety symptoms, BMI, BMI z-scores, weight, waist circumference and height were evaluated. After incorporating the effects of PA interventions on children and adolescents with overweight/obesity, PA could improve depressive and anxiety symptoms, but not obesity indexes except waist circumference. While, PA combined with other interventions have a significant effect both on anxiety symptoms and BMI compared to pure PA intervention. In terms of intervention duration, we observed that durations falling within the range of 8 to 24 weeks exhibited the most positive effects on reducing depressive symptoms.
FOR SHORT COMMUNICATIONS: We included 25 articles on the effects of physical activity on psychological states such as depression and anxiety, weight, BMI and other weight-related indicators in children and adolescents with overweight/obesity. We attempted to determine the most appropriate type of physical activity intervention for children and adolescents with overweight/obesity, as well as the most appropriate population characteristics and duration by combining the outcome data from each article. This has a great enlightening effect for health workers to carry out corresponding strategies in the future.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
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| Erschienen: |
2024 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:354 |
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| Enthalten in: |
Journal of affective disorders - 354(2024) vom: 01. Apr., Seite 275-285 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Chen, Lan [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Themen: |
Anxiety |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 15.04.2024 Date Revised 15.04.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.1016/j.jad.2024.02.092 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM369802705 |
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| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. | ||
| 520 | |a FOR FULL-LENGTH ARTICLES: This study systematically identified the effects of physical activity (PA) on depression, anxiety and weight-related outcomes among children and adolescents with overweight/obesity. EMBASE, The Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and PubMed were searched from January 1, 2000 to August 1, 2022 for peer-reviewed papers. Meta-analyses were conducted to ascertain the effect of physical activity on symptoms of anxiety, depression and weight-related outcomes in overweight/obese children and adolescents. Twenty-five studies representing 2188 participants, with median age 12.08 years old (8.3 to 18.44 years) were included. Depressive and anxiety symptoms, BMI, BMI z-scores, weight, waist circumference and height were evaluated. After incorporating the effects of PA interventions on children and adolescents with overweight/obesity, PA could improve depressive and anxiety symptoms, but not obesity indexes except waist circumference. While, PA combined with other interventions have a significant effect both on anxiety symptoms and BMI compared to pure PA intervention. In terms of intervention duration, we observed that durations falling within the range of 8 to 24 weeks exhibited the most positive effects on reducing depressive symptoms | ||
| 520 | |a FOR SHORT COMMUNICATIONS: We included 25 articles on the effects of physical activity on psychological states such as depression and anxiety, weight, BMI and other weight-related indicators in children and adolescents with overweight/obesity. We attempted to determine the most appropriate type of physical activity intervention for children and adolescents with overweight/obesity, as well as the most appropriate population characteristics and duration by combining the outcome data from each article. This has a great enlightening effect for health workers to carry out corresponding strategies in the future | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Meta-Analysis | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Review | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Anxiety | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Children/adolescents | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Depression | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Meta-analysis | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Overweight/obesity | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Physical activity | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Liu, Qin |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Xu, Fenglin |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Wang, Fengming |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Luo, Shunqing |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a An, Xizhou |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Chen, Jinyu |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Tang, Ni |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Jiang, Xiaoping |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Liang, Xiaohua |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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