Mechanism and ecological environmental risk assessment of peroxymonosulfate for the treatment of heavy metals in soil

Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier B.V..

Oxidation technologies based on peroxymonosulfate (PMS) have been effectively used for the remediation of soil organic pollutants due to their high efficiency. However, the effects of advanced PMS-based oxidation technologies on other soil pollutants, such as heavy metals, remain unknown. In this study, changes in the form of heavy metals in soil after using PMS and the risk of pollution to the ecological environment were investigated. Furthermore, two risk assessment methods, the mung bean germination toxicity test and groundwater leaching soil column test, were employed to evaluate the soil before and after PMS treatment. The results showed that PMS has a strong ability to degrade complex compounds, enabling the transformation of heavy metals, such as Cd, Pb, and Zn, from stable to active states in the soil. The risk assessments showed that PMS treatment activated heavy metals in the soil, which delayed the growth of plants, increased heavy metal content in plant tissues and the risk of groundwater pollution. These findings provide a new perspective for understanding the effects of PMS on soil, thus facilitating the sustained and reliable development of future research in the field of advanced oxidation applied to soil treatment.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:926

Enthalten in:

The Science of the total environment - 926(2024) vom: 20. Apr., Seite 171717

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zhang, Lai-Min [VerfasserIn]
Long, Lu-Lu [VerfasserIn]
Zhu, Qi-Ran [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Chao [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Min [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Jun [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Gang [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

22047-43-4
Decomplexation ability
Heavy metal
Journal Article
Metals, Heavy
Peroxides
Peroxymonosulfate
Risk assessment
Soil
Soil Pollutants

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 17.04.2024

Date Revised 17.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171717

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369801024