Who is most vulnerable? Factors associated with presenting to antenatal care without a male partner in Northern Tanzania

Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier Ltd..

OBJECTIVE: Male engagement in pregnancy care can be beneficial for maternal and child health outcomes. In Tanzania, pregnant women are strongly encouraged to present to their first antenatal care (ANC) appointment with a male partner, where they jointly test for HIV. For some, this presents a barrier to ANC attendance. The objectives of this study were to identify factors associated with presenting to ANC with a male partner using a cross-sectional design and to assess whether women presenting without partners had significantly delayed presentation.

METHODS: Pregnant women (n = 1007) attending a first ANC appointment in Moshi, Tanzania were surveyed. Questions captured sociodemographic characteristics and measures of psychosocial constructs.

RESULTS: Just over half (54%) of women presented to care with a male partner. Women were more likely to present with a male partner if they were younger than 25 years old, married, Muslim, attending ANC for their first pregnancy, and testing for HIV for the first time. Women presenting to ANC with a male partner were significantly more likely to attend ANC earlier in their pregnancy than those presenting without male partners.

CONCLUSION: Policy change allowing women to present to care with other supportive family members could promote earlier presentation to first ANC. Unmarried women may be at a disadvantage in presenting to ANC when policies mandate attendance with a male partner. Male partners of multiparous women should be encouraged to provide pregnancy support even after first pregnancies, and a wholistic emphasis (beyond HIV testing) on first ANC could encourage male engagement beyond the initial appointment.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:132

Enthalten in:

Midwifery - 132(2024) vom: 03. Apr., Seite 103962

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Sao, Saumya S [VerfasserIn]
Coleman, Jessica N [VerfasserIn]
Minja, Linda [VerfasserIn]
Mwamba, Rimel N [VerfasserIn]
Kisigo, Godfrey A [VerfasserIn]
Osaki, Haika [VerfasserIn]
Renju, Jenny [VerfasserIn]
Mmbaga, Blandina T [VerfasserIn]
Watt, Melissa H [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Antenatal care
HIV care
Journal Article
Male engagement
Pregnancy
Tanzania

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 26.04.2024

Date Revised 26.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.midw.2024.103962

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369795369