Tofacitinib therapy for severe pyoderma gangrenosum in a patient with enteropathic arthritis : a case-based review

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature..

Pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is a rare neutrophilic dermatosis that is associated with systemic inflammatory conditions. Currently, there is no universally accepted standard therapy for PG, but immunosuppressive (IS) treatment seems essential. We report a patient here who was successfully treated with tofacitinib despite being PG-refractory to multiple anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha (anti-TNF) therapies and conventional IS. In addition, we performed a comprehensive review of all cases of PG treated with JAK inhibitors. We identified 27 cases treated with JAK inhibitors. Approximately 80% of the patients achieved complete recovery within a median of 12 weeks, even though 17 patients (63%) had received biologics before JAKinib treatment. Notably, this recovery could appear as early as 2 weeks. JAK inhibitors may prove useful in the future, particularly for treating immunosuppressive and steroid-resistant pyoderma gangrenosum, according to recent case reports.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024

Enthalten in:

Rheumatology international - (2024) vom: 15. März

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Köken Avşar, Aydan [VerfasserIn]
Demirci Yıldırım, Tuba [VerfasserIn]
Sarı, İsmail [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Case report
Jak inhibitors
Journal Article
Pyoderma gangrenosum
Review
Tofacitinib

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 15.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.1007/s00296-024-05560-1

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369785495