N95 respirators alter facial skin physiological functions and lipidome composition in health care personnel
© 2024 The Authors. Skin Research and Technology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd..
BACKGROUND: During the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, wearing medical respirators and masks was essential to prevent transmission.
OBJECTIVE: To quantify the effects of N95 mask usage by measuring facial skin biophysical characteristics and changes in the lipidome.
METHODS: Sixty healthy volunteers wore N95 respirators for 3 or 6 h. Facial images were acquired and physiological parameters were measured in specific facial areas, before and after mask-wearing. Lipidome analysis was also performed.
RESULTS: After N95 respirator usage, facial erythema was observed in both the 3 and 6 h groups. Both sebum secretion and trans-epidermal water loss increased significantly in mask-covered cheeks and chins after 6 h of mask wearing compared with before mask wearing (p < 0.05). Principal component analysis revealed significant differences in lipid composition after mask wearing compared with before. The ceramide subclass NS exhibited a positive correlation with stratum corneum hydration, whereas the AP subclass was negatively correlated with trans-epidermal water loss in the 6 h group.
CONCLUSION: Prolonged wear of N95 respirators may impair facial skin function and alter lipidome composition.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
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| Erschienen: |
2024 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:30 |
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| Enthalten in: |
Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI) - 30(2024), 3 vom: 31. März, Seite e13653 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Li, Min [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Themen: |
059QF0KO0R |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 18.03.2024 Date Revised 18.03.2024 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.1111/srt.13653 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM369781031 |
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| 500 | |a published: Print | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a © 2024 The Authors. Skin Research and Technology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. | ||
| 520 | |a BACKGROUND: During the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, wearing medical respirators and masks was essential to prevent transmission | ||
| 520 | |a OBJECTIVE: To quantify the effects of N95 mask usage by measuring facial skin biophysical characteristics and changes in the lipidome | ||
| 520 | |a METHODS: Sixty healthy volunteers wore N95 respirators for 3 or 6 h. Facial images were acquired and physiological parameters were measured in specific facial areas, before and after mask-wearing. Lipidome analysis was also performed | ||
| 520 | |a RESULTS: After N95 respirator usage, facial erythema was observed in both the 3 and 6 h groups. Both sebum secretion and trans-epidermal water loss increased significantly in mask-covered cheeks and chins after 6 h of mask wearing compared with before mask wearing (p < 0.05). Principal component analysis revealed significant differences in lipid composition after mask wearing compared with before. The ceramide subclass NS exhibited a positive correlation with stratum corneum hydration, whereas the AP subclass was negatively correlated with trans-epidermal water loss in the 6 h group | ||
| 520 | |a CONCLUSION: Prolonged wear of N95 respirators may impair facial skin function and alter lipidome composition | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Tao, Meng |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Zhang, Yue |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Pan, Ruoxin |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Gu, Duoduo |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Zhong, Hui |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Xu, Yang |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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