All-SnTe-Based Thermoelectric Power Generation Enabled by Stepwise Optimization of n-Type SnTe
The practical application of thermoelectric devices requires both high-performance n-type and p-type materials of the same system to avoid possible mismatches and improve device reliability. Currently, environmentally friendly SnTe thermoelectrics have witnessed extensive efforts to develop promising p-type transport, making it rather urgent to investigate the n-type counterparts with comparable performance. Herein, we develop a stepwise optimization strategy for improving the transport properties of n-type SnTe. First, we improve the n-type dopability of SnTe by PbSe alloying to narrow the band gap and obtain n-type transport in SnTe with halogen doping over the whole temperature range. Then, we introduce additional Pb atoms to compensate for the cationic vacancies in the SnTe-PbSe matrix, further enhancing the electron carrier concentration and electrical performance. Resultantly, the high-ranged thermoelectric performance of n-type SnTe is substantially optimized, achieving a peak ZT of ∼0.75 at 573 K with a high average ZT (ZTave) exceeding 0.5 from 300 to 823 K in the (SnTe0.98I0.02)0.6(Pb1.06Se)0.4 sample. Moreover, based on the performance optimization on n-type SnTe, for the first time, we fabricate an all-SnTe-based seven-pair thermoelectric device. This device can produce a maximum output power of ∼0.2 W and a conversion efficiency of ∼2.7% under a temperature difference of 350 K, demonstrating an important breakthrough for all-SnTe-based thermoelectric devices. Our research further illustrates the effectiveness and application potential of the environmentally friendly SnTe thermoelectrics for mid-temperature power generation.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
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Erschienen: |
2024 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:146 |
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Enthalten in: |
Journal of the American Chemical Society - 146(2024), 12 vom: 27. März, Seite 8727-8736 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Hong, Tao [VerfasserIn] |
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Themen: |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Revised 27.03.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1021/jacs.4c01525 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM369775856 |
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520 | |a The practical application of thermoelectric devices requires both high-performance n-type and p-type materials of the same system to avoid possible mismatches and improve device reliability. Currently, environmentally friendly SnTe thermoelectrics have witnessed extensive efforts to develop promising p-type transport, making it rather urgent to investigate the n-type counterparts with comparable performance. Herein, we develop a stepwise optimization strategy for improving the transport properties of n-type SnTe. First, we improve the n-type dopability of SnTe by PbSe alloying to narrow the band gap and obtain n-type transport in SnTe with halogen doping over the whole temperature range. Then, we introduce additional Pb atoms to compensate for the cationic vacancies in the SnTe-PbSe matrix, further enhancing the electron carrier concentration and electrical performance. Resultantly, the high-ranged thermoelectric performance of n-type SnTe is substantially optimized, achieving a peak ZT of ∼0.75 at 573 K with a high average ZT (ZTave) exceeding 0.5 from 300 to 823 K in the (SnTe0.98I0.02)0.6(Pb1.06Se)0.4 sample. Moreover, based on the performance optimization on n-type SnTe, for the first time, we fabricate an all-SnTe-based seven-pair thermoelectric device. This device can produce a maximum output power of ∼0.2 W and a conversion efficiency of ∼2.7% under a temperature difference of 350 K, demonstrating an important breakthrough for all-SnTe-based thermoelectric devices. Our research further illustrates the effectiveness and application potential of the environmentally friendly SnTe thermoelectrics for mid-temperature power generation | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
700 | 1 | |a Qin, Bingchao |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Qin, Yongxin |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Bai, Shulin |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Wang, Ziyuan |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Cao, Qian |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ge, Zhen-Hua |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Zhang, Xiao |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Gao, Xiang |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Zhao, Li-Dong |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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