Prediction of DNA origami shape using graph neural network

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited..

Unlike proteins, which have a wealth of validated structural data, experimentally or computationally validated DNA origami datasets are limited. Here we present a graph neural network that can predict the three-dimensional conformation of DNA origami assemblies both rapidly and accurately. We develop a hybrid data-driven and physics-informed approach for model training, designed to minimize not only the data-driven loss but also the physics-informed loss. By employing an ensemble strategy, the model can successfully infer the shape of monomeric DNA origami structures almost in real time. Further refinement of the model in an unsupervised manner enables the analysis of supramolecular assemblies consisting of tens to hundreds of DNA blocks. The proposed model enables an automated inverse design of DNA origami structures for given target shapes. Our approach facilitates the real-time virtual prototyping of DNA origami, broadening its design space.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024

Enthalten in:

Nature materials - (2024) vom: 14. März

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Truong-Quoc, Chien [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Jae Young [VerfasserIn]
Kim, Kyung Soo [VerfasserIn]
Kim, Do-Nyun [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 15.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.1038/s41563-024-01846-8

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369757823