Patient and health professional views on risk-stratified monitoring of immune-suppressing treatment in adults with inflammatory diseases

© The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the British Society for Rheumatology..

OBJECTIVE: To explore the acceptability of an individualised risk-stratified approach to monitoring for target-organ toxicity in adult patients with immune-mediated inflammatory diseases established on immune-suppressing treatment(s).

METHODS: Adults (≥18 years) taking immune-suppressing treatment(s) for at-least six months, and healthcare professionals (HCPs) with experience of either prescribing and/or monitoring immune-suppressing drugs were invited to participate in a single, remote, one-to-one, semi-structured interview. Interviews were conducted by a trained qualitative researcher and explored their views and experiences of current monitoring and acceptability of a proposed risk-stratified monitoring plan. Interviews were transcribed verbatim and inductively analysed using thematic analysis in NVivo.

RESULTS: Eighteen patients and 13 HCPs were interviewed. While participants found monitoring of immune-suppressing drugs with frequent blood-tests reassuring, the current frequency of these was considered burdensome by patients and HCPs alike, and to be a superfluous use of healthcare resources. Given abnormalities rarely arose during long-term treatment, most felt that monitoring blood-tests were not needed as often. Patients and HCPs found it acceptable to increase the interval between monitoring blood-tests from three-monthly to six-monthly or annually depending on the patients' risk profiles. Conditions of accepting such a change included: allowing for clinician and patient autonomy in determining an individuals' frequency of monitoring blood-tests, the flexibility to change monitoring frequency if someone's risk profile changed, and endorsement from specialist societies and healthcare providers such as the National Health Service.

CONCLUSION: A risk-stratified approach to monitoring was acceptable to patients and HCPs. Guideline groups should consider these findings when recommending blood-test monitoring intervals.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024

Enthalten in:

Rheumatology (Oxford, England) - (2024) vom: 14. März

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Fuller, Amy [VerfasserIn]
Hancox, Jennie [VerfasserIn]
Williams, Hywel C [VerfasserIn]
Card, Tim [VerfasserIn]
Taal, Maarten W [VerfasserIn]
Aithal, Guruprasad P [VerfasserIn]
Fox, Christopher P [VerfasserIn]
Mallen, Christian D [VerfasserIn]
Maxwell, James R [VerfasserIn]
Bingham, Sarah [VerfasserIn]
Vedhara, Kavita [VerfasserIn]
Abhishek, Abhishek [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Blood monitoring
Immune mediated inflammatory disease
Journal Article
Qualitative
Steroid sparing drugs

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 14.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.1093/rheumatology/keae175

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369729757