Unusual overlap of systemic sclerosis with Takayasu arteritis

© BMJ Publishing Group Limited 2024. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ..

Overlap syndromes are diseases that meet the criteria of two or more rheumatic diseases. In this case report, a woman in her 20s presented with a constellation of symptoms, including skin thickening, Raynaud's phenomenon, hypertension, absent pulse in both lower limbs with bilateral renal artery bruit. The antinuclear antibody profile revealed Scl-70 positivity. CT thorax identified early interstitial lung disease, and nailfold capillaroscopy showed severe capillary loss. CT angiogram features were suggestive of Takayasu arteritis. Notably, there have been only four documented cases of systemic sclerosis coexisting with Takayasu arteritis, highlighting the rarity of this overlap syndrome. The diagnosis of overlap syndrome was made after a thorough history recording and clinical examination. In the presence of bilateral renal artery stenosis, managing the scleroderma renal crisis may be challenging . This patient received treatment with mycophenolate mofetil and oral corticosteroids, aiming to address both systemic sclerosis and Takayasu arteritis effectively.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:17

Enthalten in:

BMJ case reports - 17(2024), 3 vom: 13. März

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Chithrabhanu, Anoop [VerfasserIn]
Ponniah Subramanian, Arul Rajamurugan [VerfasserIn]
Ramamoorthy, Ramesh [VerfasserIn]
Seetharaman Varadhan, Mythili [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Case Reports
Connective tissue disease
Hypertension
Journal Article
Vasculitis

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 15.03.2024

Date Revised 17.03.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1136/bcr-2023-256858

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369695321