Cellular senescence in acute kidney injury : Target and opportunity

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common clinical disease with a high incidence and mortality rate. It typically arises from hemodynamic alterations, sepsis, contrast agents, and toxic drugs, instigating a series of events that culminate in tissue and renal damage. This sequence of processes often leads to acute renal impairment, prompting the initiation of a repair response. Cellular senescence is an irreversible arrest of the cell cycle. Studies have shown that renal cellular senescence is closely associated with AKI through several mechanisms, including the promotion of oxidative stress and inflammatory response, telomere shortening, and the down-regulation of klotho expression. Exploring the role of cellular senescence in AKI provides innovative therapeutic ideas for both the prevention and treatment of AKI. Furthermore, it has been observed that targeted removal of senescent cells in vivo can efficiently postpone senescence, resulting in an enhanced prognosis for diseases associated with senescence. This article explores the effects of common anti-senescence drugs senolytics and senostatic and lifestyle interventions on renal diseases, and mentions the rapid development of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). These studies have taken senescence-related research to a new level. Overall, this article comprehensively summarizes the studies on cellular senescence in AKI, aiming is to elucidate the relationship between cellular senescence and AKI, and explore treatment strategies to improve the prognosis of AKI.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:706

Enthalten in:

Biochemical and biophysical research communications - 706(2024) vom: 30. März, Seite 149744

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Li, Ting [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Kexin [VerfasserIn]
Gao, Wei [VerfasserIn]
Peng, Fujun [VerfasserIn]
Zou, Xiangyu [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Acute kidney injury
Cellular senescence
Journal Article
Mesenchymal stem cells
Review
Senolytic drugs
Senostatic drugs

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 25.03.2024

Date Revised 25.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.bbrc.2024.149744

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369689518