Fracture risk based on HR-pQCT measures does not vary with age in older adults - the bone microarchitecture international consortium (BoMIC) prospective cohort study

© The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com..

Fracture risk increases with lower areal BMD (aBMD); however, aBMD-related estimate of risk may decrease with age. This may depend on technical limitations of 2-dimensional (2D) DXA which are reduced with 3D high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR-pQCT). Our aim was to examine whether the predictive utility of HR-pQCT measures with fracture varies with age. We analyzed associations of HR-pQCT measures at the distal radius and distal tibia with two outcomes: incident fractures and major osteoporotic fractures. We censored follow-up time at first fracture, death, last contact or 8 years after baseline. We estimated hazard ratios (HR) and 95%CI for the association between bone traits and fracture incidence across age quintiles. Among 6835 men and women (ages 40-96) with at least one valid baseline HR-pQCT scan who were followed prospectively for a median of 48.3 months, 681 sustained fractures. After adjustment for confounders, bone parameters at both the radius and tibia were associated with higher fracture risk. The estimated HRs for fracture did not vary significantly across age quintiles for any HR-pQCT parameter measured at either the radius or tibia. In this large cohort, the homogeneity of the associations between the HR-pQCT measures and fracture risk across age groups persisted for all fractures and for major osteoporotic fractures. The patterns were similar regardless of the HR-pQCT measure, the type of fracture, or the statistical models. The stability of the associations between HR-pQCT measures and fracture over a broad age range shows that bone deficits or low volumetric density remain major determinants of fracture risk regardless of age group. The lower risk for fractures across measures of aBMD in older adults in other studies may be related to factors which interfere with DXA but not with HR-pQCT measures.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024

Enthalten in:

Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research - (2024) vom: 03. März

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Szulc, Pawel [VerfasserIn]
Dufour, Alyssa B [VerfasserIn]
Hannan, Marian T [VerfasserIn]
Kiel, Douglas P [VerfasserIn]
Chapurlat, Roland [VerfasserIn]
Sornay-Rendu, Elisabeth [VerfasserIn]
Merle, Blandine [VerfasserIn]
Boyd, Steven K [VerfasserIn]
Whittier, Danielle E [VerfasserIn]
Hanley, David A [VerfasserIn]
Goltzman, David [VerfasserIn]
Wong, Andy Kin On [VerfasserIn]
Lespessailles, Eric [VerfasserIn]
Khosla, Sundeep [VerfasserIn]
Ferrari, Serge [VerfasserIn]
Biver, Emmanuel [VerfasserIn]
Bouxsein, Mary L [VerfasserIn]
Samelson, Elizabeth J [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Cohort study
Fracture risk
High resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography
Journal Article
Osteoporosis

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 13.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.1093/jbmr/zjae033

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369674480