In Situ Formed Microalgae-Integrated Living Hydrogel for Enhanced Tumor Starvation Therapy and Immunotherapy through Photosynthetic Oxygenation

The effectiveness of various cancer therapies for solid tumors is substantially limited by the highly hypoxic tumor microenvironment (TME). Here, a microalgae-integrated living hydrogel (ACG gel) is developed to concurrently enhance hypoxia-constrained tumor starvation therapy and immunotherapy. The ACG gel is formed in situ following intratumoral injection of a biohybrid fluid composed of alginate, Chlorella sorokiniana, and glucose oxidase, facilitated by the crossing-linking between divalent ions within tumors and alginate. The microalgae Chlorella sorokiniana embedded in ACG gel generate abundant oxygen through photosynthesis, enhancing glucose oxidase-catalyzed glucose consumption and shifting the TME from immunosuppressive to immunopermissive status, thus reducing the tumor cell energy supply and boosting antitumor immunity. In murine 4T1 tumor models, the ACG gel significantly suppresses tumor growth and effectively prevents postoperative tumor recurrence. This study, leveraging microalgae as natural oxygenerators, provides a versatile and universal strategy for the development of oxygen-dependent tumor therapies.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:24

Enthalten in:

Nano letters - 24(2024), 12 vom: 27. März, Seite 3801-3810

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zhang, Cheng [VerfasserIn]
Han, Zi-Yi [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Ke-Wei [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Yu-Zhang [VerfasserIn]
Bao, Peng [VerfasserIn]
Ji, Ping [VerfasserIn]
Yan, Xiao [VerfasserIn]
Rao, Zhi-Yong [VerfasserIn]
Zeng, Xuan [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Xian-Zheng [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Alginates
EC 1.1.3.4
Glucose Oxidase
Hydrogels
Immunotherapy
Journal Article
Microalgae
Oxygen
Photosynthetic oxygenation
S88TT14065
Starvation therapy
Tumor hypoxia

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 28.03.2024

Date Revised 28.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c00471

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369674243