In Vitro and In Vivo Insights into a Broccoli Byproduct as a Healthy Ingredient for the Management of Alzheimer's Disease and Aging through Redox Biology

Broccoli has gained popularity as a highly consumed vegetable due to its nutritional and health properties. This study aimed to evaluate the composition profile and the antioxidant capacity of a hydrophilic extract derived from broccoli byproducts, as well as its influence on redox biology, Alzheimer's disease markers, and aging in the Caenorhabditis elegans model. The presence of glucosinolate was observed and antioxidant capacity was demonstrated both in vitro and in vivo. The in vitro acetylcholinesterase inhibitory capacity was quantified, and the treatment ameliorated the amyloid-β- and tau-induced proteotoxicity in transgenic strains via SOD-3 and SKN-1, respectively, and HSP-16.2 for both parameters. Furthermore, a preliminary study on aging indicated that the extract effectively reduced reactive oxygen species levels in aged worms and extended their lifespan. Utilizing broccoli byproducts for nutraceutical or functional foods could manage vegetable processing waste, enhancing productivity and sustainability while providing significant health benefits.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:72

Enthalten in:

Journal of agricultural and food chemistry - 72(2024), 10 vom: 13. März, Seite 5197-5211

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Navarro-Hortal, María D [VerfasserIn]
Romero-Márquez, Jose M [VerfasserIn]
López-Bascón, M Asunción [VerfasserIn]
Sánchez-González, Cristina [VerfasserIn]
Xiao, Jianbo [VerfasserIn]
Sumalla-Cano, Sandra [VerfasserIn]
Battino, Maurizio [VerfasserIn]
Forbes-Hernández, Tamara Y [VerfasserIn]
Quiles, José L [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Acetylcholinesterase
Amyloid-β
Antioxidants
Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins
EC 3.1.1.7
Heat shock protein
Hyperphosphorylated tau
Journal Article
Lipofuscin
Plant Extracts
Reactive Oxygen Species
SKN-1/Nrf2
Sulfur compounds

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 14.03.2024

Date Revised 17.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1021/acs.jafc.3c05609

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369667549