Distribution of Typical Resistant Bacteria and Resistance Genes in Source Water of the Middle and Lower Reaches of the Yellow River

The Yellow River water of an urban area located in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River was taken as the research object, in which the seasonal and along-range distribution of total culturable bacteria, typical antibiotic resistant bacteria (amoxicillin resistant bacteria and sulfamethoxazole-resistant bacteria), and their corresponding typical resistance genes [β-lactam resistance gene (blaCTX-M) and sulfamamide resistance genes (sulI and sulⅡ), as well as intⅠ1 were investigated. The results showed that the total culturable bacteria, β-lactam-resistant bacteria and sulfonamide-resistant bacteria in the Yellow River Basin were significantly affected by temperature and human activities. The composition and quantity of their genera had obvious spatiotemporal distribution characteristics, in which Bacillus and Pseudomonas were dominant in the composition and number of bacteria. The abundance of resistance genes decreased with the decrease in temperature. The proportion of β-lactam resistance genes in the total genes was higher than that of sulfanilamide genes, and sulI was the dominant gene in sulfanilamide genes. Correlation analysis showed that class Ⅰ integron played an important role in accelerating the spread of resistance genes. This study offers insight into the status quo of water resistance pollution in the Yellow River and provides theoretical support for the risk assessment of resistance genes in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River Basin.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:45

Enthalten in:

Huan jing ke xue= Huanjing kexue - 45(2024), 2 vom: 08. Feb., Seite 837-843

Sprache:

Chinesisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Min, Wei [VerfasserIn]
Gao, Ming-Chang [VerfasserIn]
Sun, Shao-Fang [VerfasserIn]
Song, Qian-Qian [VerfasserIn]
Qiu, Li-Ping [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

059QF0KO0R
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Antibiotic resistance genes(ARGs)
Antibiotic resistant bacteria(ARB)
English Abstract
JE42381TNV
Journal Article
Quantitative-polymerase chain reaction(qPCR)
Spatial and temporal distribution
Sulfamethoxazole
Water
Yellow River Basin

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 14.03.2024

Date Revised 14.03.2024

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.13227/j.hjkx.202211314

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369616383