One-Year Comparative Effectiveness of Upadacitinib vs Tofacitinib for Ulcerative Colitis : A Multicenter Cohort Study
Copyright © 2024 by The American College of Gastroenterology..
INTRODUCTION: The comparative effectiveness of upadacitinib and tofacitinib for ulcerative colitis (UC) is poorly understood.
METHODS: In this retrospective cohort study, we compared steroid-free clinical remission (SFCR) and endoscopic response/remission at 52 weeks among adults initiating upadacitinib or tofacitinib for UC.
RESULTS: A total of 155 patients initiated upadacitinib (n = 81; 30% prior tofacitinib exposure) or tofacitinib (n = 74; 0% prior upadacitinib exposure). After inverse probability of treatment-weighted logistic regression, upadacitinib was associated with significantly higher odds of SFCR (odds ratio 3.01, 95% confidence interval 1.39-6.55) vs tofacitinib. There were no differences for endoscopic response/remission.
DISCUSSION: Upadacitinib was more effective at achieving SFCR in UC at 52 weeks vs tofacitinib.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
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Erschienen: |
2024 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024 |
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Enthalten in: |
The American journal of gastroenterology - (2024) vom: 01. März |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Dalal, Rahul S [VerfasserIn] |
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Date Revised 29.03.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status Publisher |
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doi: |
10.14309/ajg.0000000000002746 |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM369597621 |
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520 | |a Copyright © 2024 by The American College of Gastroenterology. | ||
520 | |a INTRODUCTION: The comparative effectiveness of upadacitinib and tofacitinib for ulcerative colitis (UC) is poorly understood | ||
520 | |a METHODS: In this retrospective cohort study, we compared steroid-free clinical remission (SFCR) and endoscopic response/remission at 52 weeks among adults initiating upadacitinib or tofacitinib for UC | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: A total of 155 patients initiated upadacitinib (n = 81; 30% prior tofacitinib exposure) or tofacitinib (n = 74; 0% prior upadacitinib exposure). After inverse probability of treatment-weighted logistic regression, upadacitinib was associated with significantly higher odds of SFCR (odds ratio 3.01, 95% confidence interval 1.39-6.55) vs tofacitinib. There were no differences for endoscopic response/remission | ||
520 | |a DISCUSSION: Upadacitinib was more effective at achieving SFCR in UC at 52 weeks vs tofacitinib | ||
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