Pretreatment of shrimp shells with an acidic deep eutectic solvent system for chitin extraction and its enhanced performance as a carrier for immobilized lipase

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

Existing methods for chitin extraction usually produce substantial waste, which poses ecological hazards. Natural deep eutectic solvent (NADES) offers a promising one-step pretreatment alternative, replacing the resource-intensive demineralization (DM) and deproteinization (DP) process. Hence, in this study, the influence of various acidic NADES, on achieving a simplified one-step DM and DP in the chitin extraction process was investigated. The study yielded chitin with 87.73 % purity, and microstructural analysis showed that NADES pretreatment minimally affected chitin quality without deacetylation. In addition, chitin extracted using choline chloride-oxalic acid as a carrier displayed excellent performance in the immobilization of Geobacillus thermocatenulatus lipase 2 (GTL2) because of obvious Ca2+ activation effect. This process contributed to enhancement of immobilized enzyme activity. The immobilized GTL2 showed excellent hydrolytic capabilities, with its highest activity reaching 547.80 ± 20.62 U/mg, significantly better than the five commercial lipases that exhibited <40 % of the enzyme activity. Furthermore, the hydrolytic capacity of immobilized GTL2 was notably high for 4-nitrophenyl butyrate, measuring 935.47 ± 51.60 U/mg. This study provided a constructive approach for the one-step pretreatment of shrimp shells with organic acid-based NADES to isolate and purify chitin and its potential application as an immobilized carrier to enhance enzyme activity.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:264

Enthalten in:

International journal of biological macromolecules - 264(2024), Pt 2 vom: 11. Apr., Seite 130774

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Lei, Jiachi [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Jun [VerfasserIn]
Li, Kuntai [VerfasserIn]
Qin, Hongyu [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Hai [VerfasserIn]
Li, Pei [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Shucheng [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Jingliang [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

1398-61-4
Chitin
Deep Eutectic Solvents
EC 3.1.1.3
Immobilized lipase
Journal Article
Lipase
Natural deep eutectic solvent
Solvents

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 10.04.2024

Date Revised 10.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.130774

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369569490