Knowledge and practices regarding leishmaniasis in Portugal - Comparison between blood donors and health students/professionals

© 2024 The Author(s)..

Objective: To compare the current knowledge and practices regarding leishmaniasis among blood donors and health students and professionals, in Portugal.

Material and methods: Data were collected through the application of two questionnaires (one online and one in paper) with similar questions in two distinct cross-sectional independent studies, each targeting one of the groups. Descriptive statistics and hypothesis testing were performed using IBM® SPSS® Statistics.

Results: In total, 3763 blood donors, 254 students and 232 professionals were included in the comparative analysis. Over 95% of students and professionals, but only around 70% of blood donors had previously heard of leishmaniasis. Over 90% of participants in each group admitted leishmaniasis affected animals, but only in the professional group over 90% were aware of human leishmaniasis.

Conclusions: Even though canine leishmaniasis is recognized by many blood donors and by most students and professionals, awareness of the disease in humans is less common, highlighting the importance of promoting an approach to this infection through a One Health lens.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:18

Enthalten in:

One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) - 18(2024) vom: 28. März, Seite 100697

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Rocha, Rafael [VerfasserIn]
Conceição, Cláudia [VerfasserIn]
Gonçalves, Luzia [VerfasserIn]
Maia, Carla [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Blood donors
Health professionals
Journal Article
Knowledge
Leishmaniasis
One Health
Portugal
Practices
Students

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 12.03.2024

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.onehlt.2024.100697

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369533437