Screening sensibility and antifungal activity after topical application of a synthetic lactoferrin-derived antimicrobial peptide
AJTR Copyright © 2024..
OBJECTIVE: Onychomycosis is the most common disease of the nails and constitutes about half of all nail abnormalities. Onychomycosis is usually caused by dermatophytes and incomparably less frequently by yeast-like fungi and non-dermatophyte molds. Current treatment options for onychomycosis are ineffective.
METHODS: This study evaluated the performance of a commercial and CE-registered product containing antimicrobial peptide hLF1-11 in vitro for treating toenail onychomycosis. In a case-control setting, nail samples from 59 volunteers were obtained before and after treatment by a pedicurist and investigated for the presence of fungi by culturing, barcode sequencing, and MALDI-TOF-MS.
RESULTS: Of 89 samples, T. rubrum (19%) and C. parapsilosis (17%) were cultured. In total, 47 samples (53%) were positive for culture. MALDI-TOF-MS could identify 28, but 19 remained unidentified; those species were not included in the commercial MALDI-TOF reference database library. A positive effect of treatment by the hLF1-11 product on 41 volunteers (1 placebo, 18 low doses, 22 high doses) was observed. No adverse effects of the peptide were observed or reported by the pedicurist or any of the participants.
CONCLUSIONS: This study showed a positive therapeutic effect of a commercial product containing hLF1-11 in the case of 88.9% of the patients with onychomycosis. The present formulation of hLF1-11 into PBS is stable enough to permit storage at room temperature for at least two years.
Medienart: |
Artikel |
---|
Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
---|---|
Erschienen: |
2024 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:16 |
---|---|
Enthalten in: |
American journal of translational research - 16(2024), 2 vom: 28., Seite 669-680 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
---|
Beteiligte Personen: |
Brouwer, Carlo [VerfasserIn] |
---|
Themen: |
Antifungal activity |
---|
Anmerkungen: |
Date Revised 12.03.2024 published: Electronic-eCollection Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
---|
Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
---|
PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM36953316X |
---|
LEADER | 01000caa a22002652 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | NLM36953316X | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20240312234314.0 | ||
007 | tu | ||
008 | 240311s2024 xx ||||| 00| ||eng c | ||
028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1324.xml |
035 | |a (DE-627)NLM36953316X | ||
035 | |a (NLM)38463589 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
100 | 1 | |a Brouwer, Carlo |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Screening sensibility and antifungal activity after topical application of a synthetic lactoferrin-derived antimicrobial peptide |
264 | 1 | |c 2024 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a Band |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
500 | |a Date Revised 12.03.2024 | ||
500 | |a published: Electronic-eCollection | ||
500 | |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a AJTR Copyright © 2024. | ||
520 | |a OBJECTIVE: Onychomycosis is the most common disease of the nails and constitutes about half of all nail abnormalities. Onychomycosis is usually caused by dermatophytes and incomparably less frequently by yeast-like fungi and non-dermatophyte molds. Current treatment options for onychomycosis are ineffective | ||
520 | |a METHODS: This study evaluated the performance of a commercial and CE-registered product containing antimicrobial peptide hLF1-11 in vitro for treating toenail onychomycosis. In a case-control setting, nail samples from 59 volunteers were obtained before and after treatment by a pedicurist and investigated for the presence of fungi by culturing, barcode sequencing, and MALDI-TOF-MS | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: Of 89 samples, T. rubrum (19%) and C. parapsilosis (17%) were cultured. In total, 47 samples (53%) were positive for culture. MALDI-TOF-MS could identify 28, but 19 remained unidentified; those species were not included in the commercial MALDI-TOF reference database library. A positive effect of treatment by the hLF1-11 product on 41 volunteers (1 placebo, 18 low doses, 22 high doses) was observed. No adverse effects of the peptide were observed or reported by the pedicurist or any of the participants | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: This study showed a positive therapeutic effect of a commercial product containing hLF1-11 in the case of 88.9% of the patients with onychomycosis. The present formulation of hLF1-11 into PBS is stable enough to permit storage at room temperature for at least two years | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Onychomycosis | |
650 | 4 | |a antifungal activity | |
650 | 4 | |a hLF1-11 | |
650 | 4 | |a lactoferrin peptide | |
650 | 4 | |a topical treatment | |
700 | 1 | |a Boekhout, Teun |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Alwasel, Saleh |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Rahman, Mahfuzur |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Janga, Ruth |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Welling, Mick M |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t American journal of translational research |d 2009 |g 16(2024), 2 vom: 28., Seite 669-680 |w (DE-627)NLM193229463 |x 1943-8141 |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:16 |g year:2024 |g number:2 |g day:28 |g pages:669-680 |
912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
952 | |d 16 |j 2024 |e 2 |b 28 |h 669-680 |