A preparation of debranched waxy maize starch derivatives : Effect of drying temperatures on crystallization and digestibility

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The impact of recrystallization conditions and drying temperatures on the crystallization and digestibility of native waxy maize (Zea mays L.) starch (NWMS) was explored. This study involved subjecting NWMS to concurrent debranching and crystallization at 50 °C for up to 7 days. Samples were collected by oven-drying at 40, 60, and 80 °C for 24 h. This simultaneous debranching and crystallization process increased the resistant starch (RS) content by approximately 48 % compared to the native starch. The drying temperatures significantly influenced the RS content, with samples dried at 60 °C exhibiting the lowest digestibility. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis revealed that most crystals demonstrated a characteristic A-type arrangement. Debranching and crystallization processes enhanced the crystallinity of the samples. The specific crystal arrangement (A- or B-type) depended on the crystallization conditions. A 15 min heating of NWMS in a boiling water bath increased the digestible fraction to over 90 %, while the samples subjected to debranching and crystallization showed an increase to only about 45 %. A linear correlation between starch fractions and enthalpy was also observed.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:264

Enthalten in:

International journal of biological macromolecules - 264(2024), Pt 2 vom: 20. Apr., Seite 130684

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Xie, Ai-Jun [VerfasserIn]
Li, Mo-Han [VerfasserIn]
Li, Zhi-Wei [VerfasserIn]
Yue, Xi-Qing [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

9005-25-8
9037-22-3
Amylopectin
Crystallization
Debranching waxy maize starch
Different drying temperature
Journal Article
Resistant Starch
Resistant starch
Starch

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 10.04.2024

Date Revised 10.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.130684

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369503740