Spatial interfacial heterojunctions of TiO2 for photocatalytic degradation of toluene : Effects of interface amorphous region and oxygen vacancy

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

The catalytic activity of TiO2 is contingent upon its crystal structure and the optoelectronic properties associated with defects. In this study, a one-step method was used to synthesize TiO2 with a spatial interface of rutile/anatase phases, and a simple thermal annealing process was applied to optimize the amorphous regions and oxygen vacancies at the interface between the rutile and anatase phases of TiO2. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) elucidates the evolution process of the amorphous domain at the interface, skillfully introducing oxygen vacancies at the heterojunction interface by modulating the amorphous domain. The obtained photocatalyst (TiO2-350 °C) after annealing exhibits an optimal interface structure, with its photocatalytic activity and stability in degrading toluene far superior to P25. Photocurrent and photoluminescence (PL) measurements affirm that the existence of interfacial oxygen vacancies heightens the efficiency of electron transfer at the interface, while surface oxygen vacancies significantly enhance the stability and mineralization rate of toluene degradation. The improved photocatalytic properties were attributed to the combined effects of surface/interface oxygen vacancies and spatial interface heterojunctions. The one-step synthesis method developed in this work provides a novel perspective on combining spatially interfaced anatase/rutile phases with surface/interfacial oxygen vacancies.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:924

Enthalten in:

The Science of the total environment - 924(2024) vom: 10. Apr., Seite 171521

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Dong, Hao [VerfasserIn]
Ji, Yekun [VerfasserIn]
Shao, Qi [VerfasserIn]
Hu, Xueyu [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Jian [VerfasserIn]
Yao, Xiaohong [VerfasserIn]
Long, Chao [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Amorphous
Interfacial heterojunction
Journal Article
Oxygen vacancies
Photocatalysis
Toluene

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 02.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171521

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369481771