A new approach to explore and assess the sustainable remediation of chromium-contaminated wastewater by biochar based on 3E model
Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier Ltd..
As a cost-effective material, biochar, known as 'black gold', has been widely used for environmental applications (EA), including chromium-contaminated wastewater remediation. However, limited reports focused on the multiple impacts of biochar, including energy consumption (EC) and environmental risk (ER). Hence, to recommend biochar as a green material for sustainable development, the three critical units were explored and quantitatively assessed based on an adapted 3E model (EA-EC-ER). The tested biochar was produced by limited-oxygen pyrolysis at 400-700 °C by using three typical biomasses (Ulva prolifera, phoenix tree, and municipal sludge), and the optimal operational modulus of the 3E model was identified using six key indicators. The findings revealed a significant positive correlation between EC and biochar yield (p < 0.05). The biochar produced by phoenix tree consumed more energy due to having higher content of unstable carbon fractions. Further, high-temperature and low-temperature biochar demonstrated different chromium removal mechanisms. Notably, the biochar produced at low temperature (400 °C) achieved better EA due to having high removal capacity and stability. Regarding ER, pyrolysis temperature of 500 °C could effectively stabilize the ecological risk in all biochar and the biochar produced by Ulva prolifera depicted the greatest reduction (37-fold). However, the increase in pyrolysis temperature would lead to an increase in global warming potential by nearly 22 times. Finally, the 3E model disclosed that the biochar produced by Ulva prolifera at 500 °C with low EC, high EA, and low ER had the most positive recommendation index (+78%). Importantly, a rapid assessment methodology was established by extracting parameters from the correlation. Based on this methodology, about eight percent of biochar can be the highest recommended from more than 100 collected peer-related data. Overall, the obtained findings highlighted that the multiple impacts of biochar should be considered to efficiently advance global sustainable development goals.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
---|
Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
---|---|
Erschienen: |
2024 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:353 |
---|---|
Enthalten in: |
Chemosphere - 353(2024) vom: 06. März, Seite 141600 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
---|
Beteiligte Personen: |
Huang, Jiang [VerfasserIn] |
---|
Links: |
---|
Themen: |
0R0008Q3JB |
---|
Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 27.03.2024 Date Revised 27.03.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
---|
doi: |
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.141600 |
---|
funding: |
|
---|---|
Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM369480872 |
---|
LEADER | 01000caa a22002652 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | NLM369480872 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20240328000100.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 240309s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.141600 |2 doi | |
028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1351.xml |
035 | |a (DE-627)NLM369480872 | ||
035 | |a (NLM)38458355 | ||
035 | |a (PII)S0045-6535(24)00493-4 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
100 | 1 | |a Huang, Jiang |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 2 | |a A new approach to explore and assess the sustainable remediation of chromium-contaminated wastewater by biochar based on 3E model |
264 | 1 | |c 2024 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
500 | |a Date Completed 27.03.2024 | ||
500 | |a Date Revised 27.03.2024 | ||
500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier Ltd. | ||
520 | |a As a cost-effective material, biochar, known as 'black gold', has been widely used for environmental applications (EA), including chromium-contaminated wastewater remediation. However, limited reports focused on the multiple impacts of biochar, including energy consumption (EC) and environmental risk (ER). Hence, to recommend biochar as a green material for sustainable development, the three critical units were explored and quantitatively assessed based on an adapted 3E model (EA-EC-ER). The tested biochar was produced by limited-oxygen pyrolysis at 400-700 °C by using three typical biomasses (Ulva prolifera, phoenix tree, and municipal sludge), and the optimal operational modulus of the 3E model was identified using six key indicators. The findings revealed a significant positive correlation between EC and biochar yield (p < 0.05). The biochar produced by phoenix tree consumed more energy due to having higher content of unstable carbon fractions. Further, high-temperature and low-temperature biochar demonstrated different chromium removal mechanisms. Notably, the biochar produced at low temperature (400 °C) achieved better EA due to having high removal capacity and stability. Regarding ER, pyrolysis temperature of 500 °C could effectively stabilize the ecological risk in all biochar and the biochar produced by Ulva prolifera depicted the greatest reduction (37-fold). However, the increase in pyrolysis temperature would lead to an increase in global warming potential by nearly 22 times. Finally, the 3E model disclosed that the biochar produced by Ulva prolifera at 500 °C with low EC, high EA, and low ER had the most positive recommendation index (+78%). Importantly, a rapid assessment methodology was established by extracting parameters from the correlation. Based on this methodology, about eight percent of biochar can be the highest recommended from more than 100 collected peer-related data. Overall, the obtained findings highlighted that the multiple impacts of biochar should be considered to efficiently advance global sustainable development goals | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a 3E model | |
650 | 4 | |a Biochar | |
650 | 4 | |a Chromium | |
650 | 4 | |a Environmental remediation | |
650 | 4 | |a Sustainable development | |
650 | 7 | |a biochar |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Wastewater |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Chromium |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a 0R0008Q3JB |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Charcoal |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a 16291-96-6 |2 NLM | |
700 | 1 | |a Tan, Xiao |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Xie, Yue |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Wu, Xiaoge |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Dahn, Stephen L |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Duan, Zhipeng |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ali, Imran |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Cao, Jun |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ruan, Yinlan |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Chemosphere |d 1994 |g 353(2024) vom: 06. März, Seite 141600 |w (DE-627)NLM074698028 |x 1879-1298 |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:353 |g year:2024 |g day:06 |g month:03 |g pages:141600 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.141600 |3 Volltext |
912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
952 | |d 353 |j 2024 |b 06 |c 03 |h 141600 |