Physicochemical and digestive properties of corn starch nanoparticles incorporated different polyphenols

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

The corn starch nanoparticles were prepared by incorporating three kinds of polyphenols, including quercetin, proanthocyanidins and tannin acid. The physicochemical and digestive properties of corn starch nanoparticles were researched. The quercetin showed a higher complexation index than proanthocyanidins and tannin acid when they complexed with corn starch. The mean size of corn starch quercetin, proanthocyanidins and tannin acid were 168.5 nm, 179.1 nm and 188.6 nm, respectively. XRD results indicated that all the corn starch-polyphenols complex showed V-type crystalline structure, the crystallinity of corn starch-quercetin complex was 19.31 %, which showed more formation of amylose-quercetin single helical formed than the other two starch-polyphenol complexes. In vitro digestion revealed that polyphenols could resist digestion and quercetin increased the content of resistant starch from 23.32 % to 35.24 % and polyphenols can form complexes with starch through hydrophobic interactions or hydrogen bonding. This study indicated the hydrophobic polyphenols had a more significant effect on the digestibility of corn starch. And the cell toxicity assessments demonstrated that all nanoparticles were nontoxic and biocompatible.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:265

Enthalten in:

International journal of biological macromolecules - 265(2024), Pt 2 vom: 02. Apr., Seite 130681

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Liu, Zeyi [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Yueying [VerfasserIn]
Zheng, Jian [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Zuozhao [VerfasserIn]
Yan, Xiaoxia [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Tiehua [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

9005-25-8
9005-82-7
9IKM0I5T1E
Amylose
Corn starch
In vitro digestibility
Journal Article
Polyphenols
Proanthocyanidins
Quercetin
Starch
Tannins

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 18.04.2024

Date Revised 18.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.130681

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369480236