Combined transcriptomics and TMT-proteomics reveal abnormal complement and coagulation cascades in cow's milk protein allergy

Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

Cow's milk protein allergy (CMPA) is primarily due to the inability of the intestinal mucosa to establish typical immunological tolerance to proteins found in cow's milk, and the specific molecular mechanism is still unclear. In order to investigate molecular alterations in intestinal tissues during CMPA occurrence, this study analyzed the jejunal tissue of β-lactoglobulin (BLG)-sensitized mice through transcriptomics and quantitative tandem mass tag (TMT)-labeled proteomics. A total of 475 differentially expressed genes (256 up-regulated, 219 down-regulated) and 94 differentially expressed proteins (65 up-regulated, 29 down-regulated) were identified. Comparing the KEGG pathways of the two groups, it was found that both were markedly enriched in the signaling pathways of complement and coagulation cascade. Among these, kallikrein B1 (KLKB1) in this pathway is speculated to be pivotal in CMPA. It may potentially enhance the release of bradykinin by activating the kallikrein-kinin system, leading to pro-inflammatory effects and exacerbating intestinal mucosal damage. This study suggests that the pathways of complement and coagulation cascades could be significant in the context of intestinal immunity in CMPA, and KLKB1 may be its potential therapeutic target.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:131

Enthalten in:

International immunopharmacology - 131(2024) vom: 20. Apr., Seite 111806

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Li, Qunchao [VerfasserIn]
Deng, Yan [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Zhiwei [VerfasserIn]
Zhou, Haoquan [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Complement and coagulation cascade
Cow's milk protein allergy
Journal Article
KLKB1
Proteomics
Transcriptomics

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 10.04.2024

Date Revised 10.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.intimp.2024.111806

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369477189