Reduction characteristic of chlorobenzene by a newly isolated Paenarthrobacter ureafaciens LY from a pharmaceutical wastewater treatment plant

© 2024 John Wiley & Sons Ltd..

A highly efficient chlorobenzene-degrading strain was isolated from the sludge of a sewage treatment plant associated with a pharmaceutical company. The strain exhibited a similarity of over 99.9% with multiple strains of Paenarthrobacter ureafaciens. Therefore, the strain was suggested to be P. ureafaciens LY. This novel strain exhibited a broad spectrum of pollutant degradation capabilities, effectively degrading chlorobenzene and other organic pollutants, such as 1, 2, 4-trichlorobenzene, phenol, and xylene. Moreover, P. ureafaciens LY co-metabolized mixtures of chlorobenzene with 1, 2, 4-trichlorobenzene or phenol. Evaluation of its degradation efficiency showed that it achieved an impressive degradation rate of 94.78% for chlorobenzene within 8 h. The Haldane-Andrews model was used to describe the growth of P. ureafaciens LY under specific pollutants and its concentrations, revealing a maximum specific growth rate (μmax ) of 0.33 h-1 . The isolation and characterization of P. ureafaciens LY, along with its ability to degrade chlorobenzene, provides valuable insights for the development of efficient and eco-friendly approaches to mitigate chlorobenzene contamination. Additionally, investigation of the degradation performance of the strain in the presence of other pollutants offers important information for understanding the complexities of co-metabolism in mixed-pollutant environments.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:42

Enthalten in:

Cell biochemistry and function - 42(2024), 2 vom: 21. März, Seite e3965

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Liu, Nan [VerfasserIn]
Yao, Yan-Yan [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Jin [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Ji-Guo [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Chao [VerfasserIn]
Ouyang, Du-Juan [VerfasserIn]
Zou, Chang-Yong [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Zhen-Qiang [VerfasserIn]
Li, Ji-Xiang [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

12002-48-1
339NCG44TV
Biodegradation
Chlorobenzene
Chlorobenzenes
Environmental Pollutants
Journal Article
Microbial reaction kinetics
Paenarthrobacter ureafaciens LY
Pharmaceutical Preparations
Phenol
Trichlorobenzene

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 11.03.2024

Date Revised 21.03.2024

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/cbf.3965

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369470176