The function of microbial enzymes in breaking down soil contaminated with pesticides : a review
© 2024. The Author(s)..
The use of pesticides and the subsequent accumulation of residues in the soil has become a worldwide problem. Organochlorine (OC) pesticides have spread widely in the environment and caused contamination from past agricultural activities. This article reviews the bioremediation of pesticide compounds in soil using microbial enzymes, including the enzymatic degradation pathway and the recent development of enzyme-mediated bioremediation. Enzyme-mediated bioremediation is divided into phase I and phase II, where the former increases the solubility of pesticide compounds through oxidation-reduction and hydrolysis reactions, while the latter transforms toxic pollutants into less toxic or nontoxic products through conjugation reactions. The identified enzymes that can degrade OC insecticides include dehalogenases, phenol hydroxylase, and laccases. Recent developments to improve enzyme-mediated bioremediation include immobilization, encapsulation, and protein engineering, which ensure its stability, recyclability, handling and storage, and better control of the reaction.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
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| Erschienen: |
2024 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024 |
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| Enthalten in: |
Bioprocess and biosystems engineering - (2024) vom: 08. März |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Chia, Xing Kai [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Themen: |
Bioremediation |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Revised 08.03.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status Publisher |
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| doi: |
10.1007/s00449-024-02978-6 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM36946639X |
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| 245 | 1 | 4 | |a The function of microbial enzymes in breaking down soil contaminated with pesticides |b a review |
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| 520 | |a © 2024. The Author(s). | ||
| 520 | |a The use of pesticides and the subsequent accumulation of residues in the soil has become a worldwide problem. Organochlorine (OC) pesticides have spread widely in the environment and caused contamination from past agricultural activities. This article reviews the bioremediation of pesticide compounds in soil using microbial enzymes, including the enzymatic degradation pathway and the recent development of enzyme-mediated bioremediation. Enzyme-mediated bioremediation is divided into phase I and phase II, where the former increases the solubility of pesticide compounds through oxidation-reduction and hydrolysis reactions, while the latter transforms toxic pollutants into less toxic or nontoxic products through conjugation reactions. The identified enzymes that can degrade OC insecticides include dehalogenases, phenol hydroxylase, and laccases. Recent developments to improve enzyme-mediated bioremediation include immobilization, encapsulation, and protein engineering, which ensure its stability, recyclability, handling and storage, and better control of the reaction | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Review | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Bioremediation | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Contaminated soil | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Microbial enzyme | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Organochlorine | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Pesticide | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Hadibarata, Tony |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Kristanti, Risky Ayu |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Jusoh, Muhammad Noor Hazwan |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Tan, Inn Shi |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Foo, Henry Chee Yew |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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