Ultrasensitive Detection of SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid Protein Based on Porphyrin-Based Metal-Organic Gels with Highly Efficient Electrochemiluminescence at Low Potential

Metal-organic gels (MOGs) are a new type of intelligent soft material, which are bridged by metal ions and organic ligands through noncovalent interactions. In this paper, we prepared highly stable P-MOGs, using the classical organic electrochemiluminescence (ECL) luminescence meso-tetra(4-carboxyphenyl)porphine as the organic ligand and Fe3+ as the metal ion. Surprisingly, P-MOGs can stably output ECL signals at a low potential. We introduced P-MOGs into the ECL resonance energy transfer strategy (ECL-RET) and constructed a quenched ECL immunosensor for the detection of the SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein (SARS-CoV-2-N). In the ECL-RET system, P-MOGs were used as energy donors, and AuCu2O@Fe3O4 were selected as energy acceptors. The ultraviolet-visible spectrum of Au@Cu2O@Fe3O4 partially overlaps with the ECL spectrum of P-MOGs, which can effectively touch off the ECL-RET behavior between the donors and receptors. Under the ideal experimental situation, the linear detection range of the SARS-CoV-2-N concentration was 10 fg/mL to 100 ng/mL, and the limit of detection was 1.5 fg/mL. This work has broad application prospects for porphyrin-MOGs in ECL sensing.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:96

Enthalten in:

Analytical chemistry - 96(2024), 11 vom: 19. März, Seite 4479-4486

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Wang, Beibei [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Xuejing [VerfasserIn]
Fan, Dawei [VerfasserIn]
Ma, Hongmin [VerfasserIn]
Gao, Zhongfeng [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Dan [VerfasserIn]
Wei, Qin [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Gels
Journal Article
Nucleocapsid Proteins

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 20.03.2024

Date Revised 20.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1021/acs.analchem.3c04972

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369441001