Current perspective in research and industrial applications of microbial cellulases

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

The natural interactions between various bacteria, fungi, and other cellulolytic microorganisms destroy lignocellulosic polymers. The efficacy of this process is determined by the combined action of three main enzymes: endoglucanases, exo-glucanases, and β-glucosidase. The enzyme attacks the polymeric structure's β-1,4-linkages during the cellulose breakdown reaction. This mechanism is crucial for the environment as it recycles cellulose in the biosphere. However, there are problems with enzymatic cellulose breakdown, including complex cellulase structure, insufficient degradation efficacy, high production costs, and post-translational alterations, many of which are closely related to certain unidentified cellulase properties. These issues impede the practical use of cellulases. A developing area of research is the application of this similar paradigm for industrial objectives. Cellulase enzyme exhibits greater promise in many critical industries, including biofuel manufacture, textile smoothing and finishing, paper and pulp manufacturing, and farming. However, the study on cellulolytic enzymes must move forward in various directions, including increasing the activity of cellulase as well as designing peptides to give biocatalysts their desired attributes. This manuscript includes an overview of current research on different sources of cellulases, their production, and biochemical characterization.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:264

Enthalten in:

International journal of biological macromolecules - 264(2024), Pt 1 vom: 28. Apr., Seite 130639

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Sutaoney, Priya [VerfasserIn]
Rai, Sachchida Nand [VerfasserIn]
Sinha, Sakshi [VerfasserIn]
Choudhary, Rachana [VerfasserIn]
Gupta, A K [VerfasserIn]
Singh, Santosh Kumar [VerfasserIn]
Banerjee, Paromita [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

9004-34-6
Biofuel
Cellulase
Cellulases
Cellulose
EC 3.2.1.-
EC 3.2.1.4
Industrial applications
Journal Article
Review
Textile
Trichoderma

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 08.04.2024

Date Revised 08.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.130639

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369428676