Granulation characteristics of anammox sludge in response to different signal-molecule-stimulants; mediated through programmed cell death

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved..

During the anammox process, mitigation of biomass washout to increase sludge retention is an important parameter of process efficiency. Signal molecular stimulants (SMS) initiate the sludge granulations controlled by programmed cell death (PCD) of microorganisms. In this study, the aerobic granular sludge (AGS), cell fragments, extracellular polymeric substances (EPS), and AGS process effluent were tested as SMS to identify their effect on anammox granulation. The results showed that the addition of SMS increased the nitrogen removal efficiency to varying degrees, whereas the addition of AGS process supernatant, as SMS, increased the ammonia removal efficiency up to 96%. The addition of SMS was also found to increase EPS production and contributed to sludge granulation. In this process, the proportion of PCD increased and both Gaiella and Denitratisoma abundance increased from 3.54% to 5.59%, and from 1.8% to 3.42%, respectively. In conclusion, PCD was found important to increase anaerobic ammonia oxidation performance through the granulation mechanism.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:354

Enthalten in:

Chemosphere - 354(2024) vom: 05. Apr., Seite 141497

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Yang, Zifeng [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Xueping [VerfasserIn]
Yu, Deshuang [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Guanghui [VerfasserIn]
Ma, Kang [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Peiyu [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Yanmin [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

7664-41-7
Ammonia
Anammox granulation
Decay
Journal Article
N762921K75
Nitrogen
Programmed cell death
Sewage
Signal molecular stimulants

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 08.04.2024

Date Revised 08.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.141497

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369427262