Understanding uptake of COVID-19 testing, vaccination, and boosters among Spanish-speaking Latines in the United States : Qualitative insights from Spanish speakers and key informants

Copyright: © 2024 Tanner et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited..

BACKGROUND: Latine communities in the United States have been disproportionately affected by COVID-19. It is critical to gain a better understanding of the sociocultural determinants that challenge and facilitate COVID-19 testing, vaccination, and booster uptake within these vulnerable communities to inform culturally congruent strategies and interventions.

METHODS: In summer 2022, our community-based participatory research partnership conducted 30 key informant interviews and 7 focus groups with 64 Spanish-speaking Latine participants in North Carolina. Interviewees consisted of representatives from health and service organizations, most of whom were engaged with direct service to Spanish speakers. Interviews were conducted in either English or Spanish, depending on the preference of the participant; all focus groups were conducted in Spanish. Interviews and focus groups were conducted in person or by videoconference.

RESULTS: Twenty themes emerged that we organize into four domains: general perceptions about COVID-19; barriers to COVID-19 testing, vaccination, and booster uptake; facilitators to COVID-19 testing, vaccination, and booster uptake; and recommendations to promote testing, vaccination, and booster uptake.

DISCUSSION: Results underscore important sociocultural determinants of ongoing COVID-19 testing, vaccination, and booster uptake to consider in developing interventions for Spanish-speaking Latines in the United States. Based on this formative work, our partnership developed Nuestra Comunidad Saludable (Our Healthy Community). We are implementing the intervention to test whether trained peer navigators can increase COVID-19 testing, vaccination, and booster uptake among Spanish-speaking Latines through blending in-person interactions and mHealth (mobile health) strategies using social media.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:19

Enthalten in:

PloS one - 19(2024), 3 vom: 08., Seite e0296812

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Tanner, Amanda E [VerfasserIn]
Hall, Mark A [VerfasserIn]
Aguilar-Palma, Sandy K [VerfasserIn]
Mann-Jackson, Lilli [VerfasserIn]
Alonzo, Jorge [VerfasserIn]
Bertoni, Alain G [VerfasserIn]
McCoy, Thomas P [VerfasserIn]
Garcia, Manuel [VerfasserIn]
Sucaldito, Ana D [VerfasserIn]
Turner, Mari Jo [VerfasserIn]
Robles Arvizu, Jose [VerfasserIn]
Russell, Laurie P [VerfasserIn]
Rhodes, Scott D [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 11.03.2024

Date Revised 11.03.2024

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1371/journal.pone.0296812

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369418727