Atorvastatin-loaded cubosome : a repurposed targeted delivery systems for enhanced targeting against breast cancer

Cancer ranks as one of the most challenging illnesses to deal with because progressive phenotypic and genotypic alterations in cancer cells result in resistance and recurrence. Thus, the creation of novel medications or alternative therapy approaches is mandatory. Repurposing of old drugs is an attractive approach over the traditional drug discovery process in terms of shorter drug development duration, low-cost, highly efficient and minimum risk of failure. In this study Atorvastatin, a statin drug used to treat abnormal cholesterol levels and prevent cardiovascular disease in people at high risk, was introduced and encapsulated in cubic liquid crystals as anticancer candidate aiming at sustaining its release and achieving better cellular uptake in cancer cells. The cubic liquid crystals were successfully prepared and optimized with an entrapment effieciency of 73.57% ±1.35 and particle size around 200 nm. The selected formulae were effectively doped with radioactive iodine 131I to enable the noninvasive visualization and trafficking of the new formulae. The in vivo evaluation in solid tumor bearing mice was conducted for comparing131I-Atorvastatin solution,131I-Atorvastatin loaded cubosome and 131I-Atorvastatin chitosan coated cubosome. The in vivo biodistribution study revealed that tumor radioactivity uptake of 131I-Atorvastatin cubosome and chitosan coated cubosome exhibited high accumulation in tumor tissues (target organ) scoring ID%/g of 5.67 ± 0.2 and 5.03 ± 0.1, respectively 1h post injection compared to drug solution which recorded 3.09 ± 0.05% 1h post injection. Concerning the targeting efficiency, the target/non target ratio for 131I-Atorvastatin chitosan coated cubosome was higher than that of 131I-Atorvastatin solution and 131I ATV-loaded cubosome at all time intervals and recorded T/NT ratio of 2.908 2h post injection.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:29

Enthalten in:

Pharmaceutical development and technology - 29(2024), 3 vom: 07. März, Seite 236-247

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

El-Marakby, Eman M [VerfasserIn]
Fayez, Hend [VerfasserIn]
Motaleb, M A [VerfasserIn]
Mansour, Mai [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

131I
9012-76-4
A0JWA85V8F
Atorvastatin
Breast cancer
Chitosan
Cubosome
Iodine Radioisotopes
Journal Article
Radiolabelling

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 11.04.2024

Date Revised 11.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1080/10837450.2024.2323620

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369408160