Marked improvement in rheumatoid lung nodules after treatment with tocilizumab combined with glucocorticoids and leflunomide : a case report and literature review

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA), a chronic autoimmune disorder, is characterized by erosive inflammation of bone and cartilage, leading to progressive joint destruction. Pulmonary involvement occurs in approximately 60% of RA patients, manifests most commonly as interstitial lung disease and, less commonly, as rheumatoid lung nodules. Here, we report a 50-year-old woman, non-smoker, with recurrent cough and sputum of 7 years' duration, accompanied by a chest CT showing multiple cavitary nodules in both lungs. She had been treated empirically at several medical centers and was finally diagnosed with rheumatoid lung nodules. Marked improvement in rheumatoid lung nodules was observed after treatment with tocilizumab in combination with glucocorticoids and leflunomide. The aim of this study was to improve clinicians' understanding of rheumatoid lung nodules by analyzing the clinical features, diagnosis, and treatment of this case, and reviewing the relevant medical literature.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:47

Enthalten in:

Zhonghua jie he he hu xi za zhi = Zhonghua jiehe he huxi zazhi = Chinese journal of tuberculosis and respiratory diseases - 47(2024), 3 vom: 12. März, Seite 232-236

Sprache:

Chinesisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Chen, X M [VerfasserIn]
Wang, X J [VerfasserIn]
Xu, S C [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, X L [VerfasserIn]
Wang, D S [VerfasserIn]
Shan, S G [VerfasserIn]
Hu, X W [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
Case Reports
English Abstract
G162GK9U4W
Glucocorticoids
I031V2H011
Journal Article
Leflunomide
Review
Tocilizumab

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 08.03.2024

Date Revised 08.03.2024

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3760/cma.j.cn112147-20231116-00315

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369379349