Protocol for venoarterial ExtraCorporeal Membrane Oxygenation to reduce morbidity and mortality following bilateral lung TransPlantation : the ECMOToP randomised controlled trial

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2024. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ..

INTRODUCTION: Lung transplantation (LTx) aims at improving survival and quality of life for patients with end-stage lung diseases. Venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) is used as intraoperative support for LTx, despite no precise guidelines for its initiation. We aim to evaluate two strategies of VA-ECMO initiation in the perioperative period in patients with obstructive or restrictive lung disease requiring bilateral LTx. In the control 'on-demand' arm, high haemodynamic and respiratory needs will dictate VA-ECMO initiation; in the experimental 'systematic' arm, VA-ECMO will be pre-emptively initiated. We hypothesise a 'systematic' strategy will increase the number of ventilatory-free days at day 28.

METHODS AND ANALYSIS: We designed a multicentre randomised controlled trial in parallel groups. Adult patients with obstructive or restrictive lung disease requiring bilateral LTx, without a formal indication for pre-emptive VA-ECMO before LTx, will be included. Patients with preoperative pulmonary hypertension with haemodynamic collapse, ECMO as a bridge to transplantation, severe hypoxaemia or hypercarbia will be secondarily excluded. In the systematic group, VA-ECMO will be systematically implanted before the first pulmonary artery cross-clamp. In the on-demand group, VA-ECMO will be implanted intraoperatively if haemodynamic or respiratory indices meet preplanned criteria. Non-inclusion, secondary exclusion and VA-ECMO initiation criteria were validated by a Delphi process among investigators. Postoperative weaning of ECMO and mechanical ventilation will be managed according to best practice guidelines. The number of ventilator-free days at 28 days (primary endpoint) will be compared between the two groups in the intention-to-treat population. Secondary endpoints encompass organ failure occurrence, day 28, day 90 and year 1 vital status, and adverse events.

ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The sponsor is the Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris. The ECMOToP protocol version 2.1 was approved by Comité de Protection des Personnes Ile de France VIII. Results will be published in international peer-reviewed medical journals.

TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT05664204.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:14

Enthalten in:

BMJ open - 14(2024), 3 vom: 05. März, Seite e077770

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Messika, Jonathan [VerfasserIn]
Eloy, Philippine [VerfasserIn]
Boulate, David [VerfasserIn]
Charvet, Aude [VerfasserIn]
Fessler, Julien [VerfasserIn]
Jougon, Jacques [VerfasserIn]
Lacoste, Philippe [VerfasserIn]
Mercier, Olaf [VerfasserIn]
Portran, Philippe [VerfasserIn]
Roze, Hadrien [VerfasserIn]
Sage, Edouard [VerfasserIn]
Thes, Jacques [VerfasserIn]
Tronc, Francois [VerfasserIn]
Vourc'h, Mickael [VerfasserIn]
Montravers, Philippe [VerfasserIn]
Castier, Yves [VerfasserIn]
Mal, Herve [VerfasserIn]
Mordant, Pierre [VerfasserIn]
Investigators from the ECMOToP Study group [VerfasserIn]
Mohammed, Nassima Si [Sonstige Person]
Cerceau, Pierre [Sonstige Person]
Girault, Antoine [Sonstige Person]
Roussel, Arnaud [Sonstige Person]
Kantor, Elie [Sonstige Person]
Lortat-Jacob, Brice [Sonstige Person]
Jean-Baptiste, Sylvain [Sonstige Person]
Bunel, Vincent [Sonstige Person]
Pavlakovic, Isabelle [Sonstige Person]
Chesnel, Delphine [Sonstige Person]
Didier, Léa [Sonstige Person]
Lagreze, Matthias Jacquet [Sonstige Person]
Chatron, Eva [Sonstige Person]
Vignaux, Claire Merveilleux Du [Sonstige Person]
Drevet, Gabrielle [Sonstige Person]
Maury, Jean Michel [Sonstige Person]
Soldea, Valentin [Sonstige Person]
Demant, Xavier [Sonstige Person]
Macey, Julie [Sonstige Person]
Pellerin, Christelle [Sonstige Person]
Ridolfo, Jérôme [Sonstige Person]
Blanchard, Elodie [Sonstige Person]
Boisselier, Clément [Sonstige Person]
Bon, Claire [Sonstige Person]
Chevalier, Benjamin [Sonstige Person]
Gallo, Eloïse [Sonstige Person]
Repusseau, Benjamin [Sonstige Person]
Rodriguez, Arnaud [Sonstige Person]
Seramondi, Regisse [Sonstige Person]
Thumerel, Matthieu [Sonstige Person]
Dauriat, Gaelle [Sonstige Person]
Delaporte, Amélie [Sonstige Person]
Dolidon, Samuel [Sonstige Person]
Estephan, Jerome [Sonstige Person]
Diop, Sylvain [Sonstige Person]
Fabre, Dominique [Sonstige Person]
Fadel, Elie [Sonstige Person]
Feuillet, Severine [Sonstige Person]
Gazengel, Pierre [Sonstige Person]
Guirimand, Avit [Sonstige Person]
Ion, Iolanda [Sonstige Person]
Ionescu, Christian [Sonstige Person]
Issard, Justin [Sonstige Person]
Pavec, Jérome Le [Sonstige Person]
Medraoui, Chahine [Sonstige Person]
Menager, Jean-Baptiste [Sonstige Person]
Mitilian, Delphine [Sonstige Person]
Musat, Andy [Sonstige Person]
Nader, Marwan [Sonstige Person]
Brioude, Geoffrey [Sonstige Person]
Djourno, Xavier [Sonstige Person]
Labarriere, Ambroise [Sonstige Person]
Mora, Pierre [Sonstige Person]
Pastene, Bruno [Sonstige Person]
Rivory, Adrien [Sonstige Person]
Thomas, Pascal-Alexandre [Sonstige Person]
Cadiet, Julien [Sonstige Person]
Groleau, Nicolas [Sonstige Person]
Lepoivre, Thierry [Sonstige Person]
Roux, Antoine [Sonstige Person]
Miranda, Sandra de [Sonstige Person]
Picard, Clément [Sonstige Person]
Beaumont, Laurence [Sonstige Person]
Brugière, Olivier [Sonstige Person]
Verdière, Sylvie Colin de [Sonstige Person]
Hamid, Abdul-Momen [Sonstige Person]
Parquin, François [Sonstige Person]
Hamdan, Amer [Sonstige Person]
Zuber, Benjamin [Sonstige Person]
Cerf, Charles [Sonstige Person]
Devaquet, Jérôme [Sonstige Person]
Galliot, Richard [Sonstige Person]
Tachon, Guillaume [Sonstige Person]
Mayenco-Cardenal, Nicolas [Sonstige Person]
Phillips-Houlbracq, Mathilde [Sonstige Person]
Cortier, David [Sonstige Person]
Cohen, Johanna [Sonstige Person]
Paternot, Alexis [Sonstige Person]
Pricopi, Ciprian [Sonstige Person]
Cassiano, Francesco [Sonstige Person]
Glorion, Matthieu [Sonstige Person]
Wolf, Julien De [Sonstige Person]
Mimbimi, Chloé [Sonstige Person]
Guen, Morgan Le [Sonstige Person]
Dumans, Virginie [Sonstige Person]
Jacqmin, Sébastien [Sonstige Person]
Finet, Michael [Sonstige Person]
Goncalves, Sindia [Sonstige Person]
Grosz, Louis [Sonstige Person]
Hickel, Charles [Sonstige Person]
Josserand, Julien [Sonstige Person]
Richard, Julien [Sonstige Person]
Weisenburger, Gaëlle [Sonstige Person]
Snauwaert, Aurélie [Sonstige Person]
Boudinet, Sandrine [Sonstige Person]
Atchade, Enora [Sonstige Person]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Adult anaesthesia
Clinical Trial Protocol
Journal Article
Randomized Controlled Trial
Thoracic surgery
Transplant surgery

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 08.03.2024

Date Revised 08.03.2024

published: Electronic

ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT05664204

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1136/bmjopen-2023-077770

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369378237