Phase 1b study of mirvetuximab soravtansine, a folate receptor alpha (FRα)-targeting antibody-drug conjugate, in combination with carboplatin and bevacizumab in patients with platinum-sensitive ovarian cancer

Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier Inc..

OBJECTIVE: Evaluate the antitumor activity and safety profile of the triplet combination of mirvetuximab soravtansine (MIRV), carboplatin, and bevacizumab in recurrent, platinum-sensitive ovarian cancer.

METHODS: Participants with recurrent, platinum-sensitive epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer (1-2 prior lines of therapy) received MIRV (6 mg/kg adjusted ideal body weight), carboplatin (AUC5), and bevacizumab (15 mg/kg) once every 3 weeks. Carboplatin could be discontinued after 6 cycles per investigator discretion; continuation of MIRV+bevacizumab as maintenance therapy was permitted. Eligibility included folate receptor alpha (FRα) expression by immunohistochemistry (≥50% of cells with ≥2+ intensity; PS2+ scoring); prior bevacizumab was allowed. Tumor response, duration of response (DOR), progression-free survival (PFS), and adverse events (AEs) were assessed.

RESULTS: Forty-one participants received triplet therapy, with a median of 6, 12, and 13 cycles of carboplatin, MIRV, and bevacizumab, respectively. The confirmed objective response rate was 83% (9 complete and 25 partial responses). The median DOR was 10.9 months; median PFS was 13.5 months. AEs (any grade) occurred as expected, based on each agent's safety profile; most common were diarrhea (83%), nausea (76%), fatigue (73%), thrombocytopenia (71%), and blurred vision (68%). Most cases were mild to moderate (grade ≤2), except for thrombocytopenia, for which most drug-related discontinuations occurred, and neutropenia.

CONCLUSIONS: This triplet regimen (MIRV+carboplatin+bevacizumab) was highly active, with a tolerable AE profile in participants with recurrent, platinum-sensitive, FRα-expressing ovarian cancer. Thrombocytopenia was the primary cause of dose modifications. These outcomes compare favorably to historical data reported for platinum-based chemotherapy plus bevacizumab regimens in similar patient populations.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:185

Enthalten in:

Gynecologic oncology - 185(2024) vom: 05. März, Seite 186-193

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Richardson, Debra L [VerfasserIn]
Moore, Kathleen N [VerfasserIn]
Vergote, Ignace [VerfasserIn]
Gilbert, Lucy [VerfasserIn]
Martin, Lainie P [VerfasserIn]
Mantia-Smaldone, Gina M [VerfasserIn]
Castro, Cesar M [VerfasserIn]
Provencher, Diane [VerfasserIn]
Matulonis, Ursula A [VerfasserIn]
Stec, James [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Yuemei [VerfasserIn]
Method, Michael [VerfasserIn]
O'Malley, David M [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Antibody-drug conjugate
Clinical trial
Combination therapy
Folate receptor alpha
Journal Article
Mirvetuximab soravtansine
Platinum-sensitive ovarian cancer

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 06.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.1016/j.ygyno.2024.01.045

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369371038