Dielectric Liquid Microlens Array with Tunable Focal Length Based on Microdroplet Array Created via Dip-Coating Method

A dielectric liquid microlens array (LMA) with a tunable focal length was fabricated by using a microdroplet array generated through the dip-coating method. The process began with treating the octadecyltrichlorosilane (OTS) layer with selective UV/O3 irradiation for 20 min to establish a hydrophilic-hydrophobic patterning surface. The substrate was subsequently immersed in glycerol and then withdrawn at a constant rate to create a microdroplet array. Upon filling the cell with matching oil (SL5267) and placing it within a square array of a 200 μm diameter glycerol microdroplet array, the LMA was produced. The focal length ranged from approximately -0.96 to -0.3 mm within a voltage range of 0 to 60 Vrms. The glycerol microdroplets, characterized by their shapes, sizes, curvatures, and filling factors, can be precisely controlled by designing an OTS patterning or adjusting the dip-coating speed. This approach offers a rapid and high-throughput method for preparation. Our approach to fabricating tunable LMA offers several advantages, including simplicity of fabrication, uniform structural properties, cost-effectiveness, polarization independence, and excellent optical performance. These focus-tunable LMAs hold significant potential for applications in image processing, 3D displays, medical endoscopy, and military technologies.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:40

Enthalten in:

Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids - 40(2024), 11 vom: 19. März, Seite 5809-5817

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Xu, Miao [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Cuifen [VerfasserIn]
Chang, Xueying [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Qilong [VerfasserIn]
Lu, Hongbo [VerfasserIn]

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Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 19.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c03689

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369354508