A Neutrophil Hijacking Nanoplatform Reprograming NETosis for Targeted Microglia Polarizing Mediated Ischemic Stroke Treatment

© 2024 The Authors. Advanced Science published by Wiley-VCH GmbH..

Precise and efficient regulation of microglia is vital for ischemic stroke therapy and prognosis. The infiltration of neutrophils into the brain provides opportunities for regulatory drugs across the blood-brain barrier, while hindered by neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) and targeted delivery of intracerebral drugs to microglia. This study reports an efficient neutrophil hijacking nanoplatform (referred to as APTS) for targeted A151 (a telomerase repeat sequence) delivery to microglia without the generation of NETs. In the middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) mouse model, the delivery efficiency to ischemic stroke tissues increases by fourfold. APTS dramatically reduces the formation of NETs by 2.2-fold via reprogramming NETosis to apoptosis in neutrophils via a reactive oxygen species scavenging-mediated citrullinated histone 3 inhibition pathway. Noteworthy, A151 within neutrophils is repackaged into apoptotic bodies following the death pattern reprogramming, which, when engulfed by microglia, polarizes microglia to an anti-inflammatory M2 phenotype. After four times treatment, the cerebral infarction area in the APTS group decreases by 5.1-fold. Thus, APTS provides a feasible, efficient, and practical drug delivery approach for reshaping the immune microenvironment and treating brain disorders in the central nervous system.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024

Enthalten in:

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) - (2024) vom: 05. März, Seite e2305877

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Yin, Na [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Wenya [VerfasserIn]
Pei, Fei [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Yuzhen [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Changhua [VerfasserIn]
Guo, Mingming [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Kaixiang [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Zhenzhong [VerfasserIn]
Shi, Jinjin [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Yun [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Zhi-Hao [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Junjie [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Drug delivery
Ischemic stroke
Journal Article
Microglia
Neutrophil extracellular traps
Neutrophil hitchhiking

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 06.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.1002/advs.202305877

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369341325