Pt,P-codoped carbon nitride nanoenzymes for fluorescence and colorimetric dual-mode detection of cholesterol

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

Cholesterol is an important lipid compound found in a variety of foods, and its level in human blood is closely related to human health. Therefore, development of rapid and accurate POCT (point-of-care testing) methods for cholesterol detection is crucial for assessing food quality and early diagnosis of diseases, in particular, in a resource-limited environment. In this study, a smartphone-assisted colorimetric biosensor is constructed based on platinum,phosphorus-codoped carbon nitride (PtCNP2) for the rapid detection of cholesterol. Phosphorus-doped carbon nitride is prepared by thermal annealing of urea and NH4PF6, into which platinum is atomically dispersed by thermal refluxing. The obtained PtCNP2 exhibits an excellent peroxidase-like activity under physiological pH, whereby colorless o-phenylenediamine (OPD) is oxidized to colored 2,3-diaminophenazine (DAP) in the presence of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), which can be produced during the oxidation of cholesterol by cholesterol oxidase. A smartphone-assisted visual sensing system is then constructed based on the color recognition software, and rapid on-site detection of cholesterol is achieved by reading the RGB values. Meanwhile, the generated DAP shows an apparent fluorescence signal and can realize highly sensitive detection of cholesterol by the change of the fluorescence signal intensity. Such a cholesterol sensor exhibits a wide linear detection range of 0.5-600 μg mL-1 and a low detection limit of 59 ng mL-1. The practicality of the sensor is successfully demonstrated in the rapid detection of cholesterol in serum and food.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:1297

Enthalten in:

Analytica chimica acta - 1297(2024) vom: 08. März, Seite 342351

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Chen, Meiling [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Yang [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Qinhua [VerfasserIn]
Tang, Lina [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Junlin [VerfasserIn]
Sun, Yujie [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Qiming [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Yulin [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Guo-Jun [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Shaowei [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

27YLU75U4W
49DFR088MY
534Q0F66RK
97C5T2UQ7J
BBX060AN9V
Cholesterol
Colorimetric detection
Cyanogen
Fluorescence
Hydrogen Peroxide
Journal Article
Nanoenzyme
Nitriles
Phosphorus
Phosphorus-codoped carbon nitride
Platinum
Smartphone

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 06.03.2024

Date Revised 06.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.aca.2024.342351

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369281020