Preparation of iron oxide-modified digestate biochar and effect on anaerobic digestion of kitchen waste

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved..

Two kinds of Fe2O3-modified digestate-derived biochar (BC) were prepared and their effects on anaerobic digestion (AD) of kitchen waste (40.0 g VS/L) were investigated, with BC and Fe2O3 addition used as a comparison. The results showed that Fe2O3-modified BC (Fe2O3-BC1 prepared by co-precipitation and Fe2O3-BC2 by impregnation) significantly increased methane yield (20.8 % and 16.4 %, respectively) and reduced volatile fatty acid concentration (35.6 % and 29.6 %, respectively). Microbial high-throughput analysis revealed that Fe2O3-modified BC selectively enriched Clostridium (47.3 %) and Methanosarcina (72.2 %), suggesting that direct interspecies electron transfer contributing to improved biogas production performance was established and enhanced. Correlation analysis indicated that biogas production performance was improved by the larger specific surface area (83.4 m2/g), pore volume (0.101 cm3/g), and iron content (97.4 g/Kg) of the BC. These results offer insights for enhancing the efficacy of AD processes using Fe2O3-modified BCs as additives.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:398

Enthalten in:

Bioresource technology - 398(2024) vom: 02. März, Seite 130515

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Wang, Yifan [VerfasserIn]
Mu, Lan [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Chen [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Fenglian [VerfasserIn]
Peng, Hao [VerfasserIn]
Song, Yingjin [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Guanyi [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

16291-96-6
1K09F3G675
Biochar
Biofuels
Biogas
Charcoal
Direct interspecies electron transfer
E1UOL152H7
Fe(2)O(3)
Ferric Compounds
Ferric oxide
Iron
Journal Article
Methanosarcina
Specific surface area

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 19.03.2024

Date Revised 19.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.biortech.2024.130515

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369278313