Intervention effect of narrative therapy on non-suicidal self-injury in adolescents with depressive disorder : a prospective randomized controlled study

OBJECTIVES: To study the intervention effect of narrative therapy on non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI), as well as anxiety and depression symptoms in adolescents with depressive disorder.

METHODS: Sixty adolescents with depressive disorder and NSSI were randomly assigned to either the intervention group or the control group using coin flipping. The control group received conventional psychological support, while the intervention group received individual narrative therapy in addition to the conventional psychological support (twice a week, 60 minutes per session, for a total of 3 weeks). Assessment of treatment efficacy was conducted using the Adolescent Self-Harm Questionnaire, Children's Depression Inventory, and Children's Anxiety and Mood Scale before the intervention, at the end of the intervention, and one month after the intervention for both groups.

RESULTS: A total of 26 adolescents in the intervention group and 29 adolescents in the control group completed the entire study. At the end of the intervention and one month after the intervention, the intervention group showed a significant reduction in the NSSI frequency score, NSSI level, anxiety score, and depression score compared to before the intervention (P<0.017). Moreover, at the end of the intervention and one month after the intervention, the intervention group exhibited significantly lower NSSI frequency score, NSSI severity score, NSSI level, anxiety score and depression score compared to the control group (P<0.05).

CONCLUSIONS: Narrative therapy is effective in reducing NSSI frequency and alleviating NSSI severity, as well as anxiety and depression symptoms in adolescents with depressive disorder.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:26

Enthalten in:

Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics - 26(2024), 2 vom: 15. Feb., Seite 124-130

Sprache:

Chinesisch

Weiterer Titel:

叙事治疗对青少年抑郁症患者非自杀性自伤的干预效果:一项前瞻性随机对照研究

Beteiligte Personen:

Zhang, Ya-Yi [VerfasserIn]
Li, Xiao-Juan [VerfasserIn]
Li, Ming-Yu [VerfasserIn]
Gao, Xue-Ping [VerfasserIn]
Huang, Ling-Zhi [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Adolescent
Depressive disorder
English Abstract
Journal Article
Narrative therapy
Non-suicidal self-injury
Randomized Controlled Trial

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 05.03.2024

Date Revised 10.03.2024

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.7499/j.issn.1008-8830.2308030

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM36926178X