Inflammatory marker profiles and in-hospital neurological deterioration in patients with acute minor ischemic stroke

© 2024 The Authors. CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd..

AIM: The aim of the study was to analyze the association between inflammatory marker profiles and in-hospital neurological deterioration (ND) in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients.

METHODS: Data from patients with minor AIS from the Third China National Stroke Registry were analyzed. Inflammatory cytokine levels within 24 h of admission were measured. The primary outcome was in-hospital ND (an increase in National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score ≥4 from admission to discharge). Associations were evaluated using odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) derived from logistic regression models. Net reclassification improvement (NRI) and integrated discrimination improvement (IDI) were used to evaluate incremental predictive values.

RESULTS: A total of 4031 patients (1246 women, 30.9%) with a median age of 62 years were included. In-hospital ND occurred in 121 patients (3%). Each standard-deviation increase in interleukin (IL)-6 (OR, 1.17 [95% CI, 1.06-1.31]) and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) (OR, 1.43 [95% CI, 1.24-1.66]) levels was associated with increased in-hospital ND risk. Incremental predictive values for adding IL-6 (IDI, 0.012; NRI, 0.329) but not hsCRP levels to the conventional risk factors were found.

CONCLUSION: In minor AIS, hsCRP and IL-6 levels were associated with in-hospital ND, including IL-6 levels in prognostic models improved risk classification.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:30

Enthalten in:

CNS neuroscience & therapeutics - 30(2024), 3 vom: 01. März, Seite e14648

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Yi, Luo [VerfasserIn]
Li, Zi-Xiao [VerfasserIn]
Jiang, Ying-Yu [VerfasserIn]
Jiang, Yong [VerfasserIn]
Meng, Xia [VerfasserIn]
Li, Hao [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Xing-Quan [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Yi-Long [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Li-Ping [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Yong-Jun [VerfasserIn]
Gu, Hong-Qiu [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

9007-41-4
Acute ischemic stroke
C-Reactive Protein
Cerebrovascular disease
Inflammatory marker
Interleukin-6
Journal Article
Neurological deterioration
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 05.03.2024

Date Revised 18.04.2024

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1111/cns.14648

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369227425